Changes in postural control strategy during quiet standing in individuals with knee osteoarthritis.

BACKGROUND: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) impairs postural control and may affect how the lower limb joints are used for postural control. OBJECTIVE: To investigate how individuals with knee OA use lower limb joints for static postural control. METHODS: Ten patients with knee OA and thirteen healthy cont...

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Publicado en:Journal of Back & Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Vol. 35; no. 3; pp. 565 - 573
Autores principales: Sabashi, Kento, Kasahara, Satoshi, Tohyama, Harukazu, Chiba, Takeshi, Koshino, Yuta, Ishida, Tomoya, Samukawa, Mina, Yamanaka, Masanori
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10538127
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      jtl: Journal of Back & Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation
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      dt: 2022
      vid: 35
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        10.3233/BMR-200337
        157445275
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        atl: Changes in postural control strategy during quiet standing in individuals with knee osteoarthritis.
      aug:
        au:
          Sabashi, Kento
          Kasahara, Satoshi
          Tohyama, Harukazu
          Chiba, Takeshi
          Koshino, Yuta
          Ishida, Tomoya
          Samukawa, Mina
          Yamanaka, Masanori
        affil: Faculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Balance, Postural
          Standing
          Lower Extremity
          Knee Joint Physiology
          Ankle Joint Physiology
          Hip Joint
          Osteoarthritis, Knee
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Kinematics
          Human
          Comparative Studies
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          T-Tests
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Range of Motion
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: BACKGROUND: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) impairs postural control and may affect how the lower limb joints are used for postural control. OBJECTIVE: To investigate how individuals with knee OA use lower limb joints for static postural control. METHODS: Ten patients with knee OA and thirteen healthy controls performed quiet standing for 30 s. The standard deviation of the center of mass (COM) and lower limb joint motions in the anterior-posterior (AP) and medial-lateral (ML) planes were calculated from three-dimensional marker trajectories. Pearson's correlation analysis and independent t -tests were conducted to investigate the relationship between COM and lower limb joint motion and to compare group difference, respectively. RESULTS: The AP hip angular velocity alone in the knee OA group and the AP hip and knee angular velocity in the control group were significantly correlated with the AP COM velocity. The ML hip angular velocity was significantly correlated with the ML COM velocity in both groups. The knee OA group exhibited a significantly larger standard deviation of AP COM velocity than the control group. CONCLUSIONS: Individuals with knee OA depended solely on the contribution of the hip to the AP COM velocity, which could not be successfully controlled by the knee.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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