The Sex-Based Harassment Inventory: A Gender Status Threat Measure of Sex-Based Harassment Intentions.

We introduce a new inventory measuring sex-based harassment intentions and threat perceptions grounded in gender status threat theories (Berdahl, 2007; Stephan et al., 2016). In Study 1 (N = 568 men), an initial Sex-Based Harassment Inventory (SBHI) was developed with 12 scenarios depicting gender s...

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Publicado en:Sex Roles Vol. 86; no. 11/12; pp. 648 - 667
Autores principales: Grabowski, Matthew, Dinh, Tuyen K., Wu, Wei, Stockdale, Margaret S.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Sex-Based Harassment Inventory: A Gender Status Threat Measure of Sex-Based Harassment Intentions.
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        au:
          Grabowski, Matthew
          Dinh, Tuyen K.
          Wu, Wei
          Stockdale, Margaret S.
        affil: Department of Psychology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, USA
      su:
        Sexual harassment
        Threat (Psychology)
        Social support
        Sexism
        Hostility
        Masculine identity
      sug:
        subj:
          Sexual harassment
          Threat (Psychology)
          Social support
          Sexism
          Hostility
          Masculine identity
          Other Individual and Family Services
      keyword:
        Hostile sexism
        Masculinity threat
        Measurement
        Perpetrators
        Sex-based harassment
        Social dominance orientation
        Status
        Hostile sexism
        Masculinity threat
        Measurement
        Perpetrators
        Sex-based harassment
        Social dominance orientation
        Status
      ab: We introduce a new inventory measuring sex-based harassment intentions and threat perceptions grounded in gender status threat theories (Berdahl, 2007; Stephan et al., 2016). In Study 1 (N = 568 men), an initial Sex-Based Harassment Inventory (SBHI) was developed with 12 scenarios depicting gender status threats to which respondents rated the likelihood to engage in gender harassment, unwanted sexual attention, supportive conduct, and their perceptions of threat. The final version of the SBHI contained six scenarios with four items each. Gender harassment and unwanted sexual attention intentions loaded on a single, reliable factor, labeled harassment intentions. Two other factors measured threat perceptions and supportive behavior intentions. harassment intentions correlated significantly with threat perceptions, likelihood to sexually harass (Pryor, 1987), hostile and benevolent sexism (Glick & Fiske, 1996), and masculine identification (Glick et al., 2015). In Study 2 (N = 391 men), a non-threat version of the SBHI was compared to the threat version. Threat perceptions mediated the effect of scenario version on harassment intentions, which was stronger at moderate to high levels of hostile sexism and social dominance orientation. Consistent with Berdahl's theory, these studies present promising initial evidence for the validity of the final version of the SBHI and the links between gender status threat and sex-based harassment intentions to gender status threat.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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