Developing a Siamese Network for UTIs Risk Prediction in Immobile Patients Undergoing Stroke...18th World Congress of Medical and Health Informatics, MedInfo 2021 - One World, One Health – Global Partnership for Digital Innovation, 2-4 October, 2021.

Stroke patients tend to suffer from immobility, which increases the possibility of post-stroke complications. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the complications as an independent predictor of poor prognosis of stroke patients. However, the incidence of new UTIs onsets during hospitalizatio...

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Publicado en:Studies in Health Technology & Informatics Vol. 290; pp. 714 - 719
Autores principales: Zidu Xu, Chen Zhu, Si Zheng, Xiangyu Sun, Jing Cao, Xinjuan Wu, Jiao Li
Formato: equations & formulas proceedings research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2022
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Developing a Siamese Network for UTIs Risk Prediction in Immobile Patients Undergoing Stroke...18th World Congress of Medical and Health Informatics, MedInfo 2021 - One World, One Health – Global Partnership for Digital Innovation, 2-4 October, 2021.
      aug:
        au:
          Zidu Xu
          Chen Zhu
          Si Zheng
          Xiangyu Sun
          Jing Cao
          Xinjuan Wu
          Jiao Li
        affil: Institute of Medical Information / Library, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Urinary Tract Infections Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Stroke Patients
          Immobility
          Stroke Complications
          Prediction Models
          Program Development
          Neural Networks (Computer) Utilization
          Congresses and Conferences
          Comparative Studies
          Machine Learning
          Chinese Persons
          Qualitative Studies
          Safety
          Quality Improvement
          Descriptive Statistics
          Logistic Regression
          Human
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Length of Stay
      ab: Stroke patients tend to suffer from immobility, which increases the possibility of post-stroke complications. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the complications as an independent predictor of poor prognosis of stroke patients. However, the incidence of new UTIs onsets during hospitalization was rare in most datasets with a prevalence of 4%. This imbalanced data distribution sets obstacles to establishing an accurate prediction model. Our study aimed to develop an effective prediction model to identify UTIs risk in immobile stroke patients, and (2) to compare its prediction performance with traditional machine learning models. We tackled this problem by building a Siamese Network leveraging commonly used clinical features to identifying patients with UTIs risk. Model derivation and validation were based on a nationwide dataset including 3982 Chinese patients. Results showed that the Siamese Network performed better than traditional machine learning models in imbalanced datasets (Sensitivity: 0.810; AUC: 0.828).
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        proceedings
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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