A Study on Nonvisual Effects of Natural Light Environment in a Maternity Ward of a Hospital in Cold Area.

Thanks to the discovery of human eye photoreceptor cells, ipGRC and human nonvisual channels, the nonvisual effects of light have gradually come to our vision and been rationally utilized. Along with this trend, people have expanded their demand for the light environment to both visual and nonvisual...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 17
Autores principales: Song, Haihong, Jiang, Wei, Cui, Peng
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 6/22/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/22/2022
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2022/8608892
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        atl: A Study on Nonvisual Effects of Natural Light Environment in a Maternity Ward of a Hospital in Cold Area.
      aug:
        au:
          Song, Haihong
          Jiang, Wei
          Cui, Peng
        affil: School of Landscape Architecture, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Natural Environment
          Obstetric Care
          Hospital Units
          Cold
          Visual Perception
          Human
          China
          Simulations
          Circadian Rhythm Evaluation
          Health Facility Environment Evaluation
          Hospital Design and Construction
          Workflow
          Prenatal Care
      ab: Thanks to the discovery of human eye photoreceptor cells, ipGRC and human nonvisual channels, the nonvisual effects of light have gradually come to our vision and been rationally utilized. Along with this trend, people have expanded their demand for the light environment to both visual and nonvisual needs from only visual needs. With a good natural daylighting, parturients will find their psychological pressure and physiological pain relieved, their rehabilitation rate increased, and they get rehabilitated more quickly. This study was carried out in a representative maternity ward in Harbin based on the latest research results on nonvisual effects at home and abroad. Specifically, the nonvisual effects on the natural light environment in the ward throughout the year were simulated and analyzed from the aspects of equivalent melanopic lux (EML), stimulus frequency (Stim.freq), and circadian effective area (CEA). During the study, natural light in the ward was measured on site, and the evaluation tool and workflow of nonvisual effects were created with the aid of Grasshopper modeling platform, Ladybug+Honeybee, and VB script editor. The results show that the nonvisual effects of natural light on the body of parturients gradually weaken as they further go inside the ward. What is worse, in the most unfavorable all-overcast condition, daylighting on beds far away from the window does not meet the stimulus of human circadian rhythm from April to August. Therefore, additional light is required. The wards have the best nonvisual natural light environment when they are south facing and have a window to floor ratio of 0.3.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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