Sickness absence from work in the footwear industry: A longitudinal study.

BACKGROUND: Studies on illness in the footwear industry have prioritized specific work sectors and diseases. OBJECTIVES: To analyze the main factors related to sickness absence and the indicators of illness in terms of recurrence and workdays lost among workers at a footwear company, ranging from st...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 72; no. 2; pp. 431 - 452
Autores principales: Leite, Wilza Karla dos Santos, Araújo, Anísio José da Silva, da Silva, Luiz Bueno, de Souza, Erivaldo Lopes, Silva, Jonhatan Magno Norte da, Bolis, Ivan, Silva, Merlayne Pâmela de Oliveira e, Neves, Robson da Fonseca, Colaço, Geraldo Alves
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Sickness absence from work in the footwear industry: A longitudinal study.
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        au:
          Leite, Wilza Karla dos Santos
          Araújo, Anísio José da Silva
          da Silva, Luiz Bueno
          de Souza, Erivaldo Lopes
          Silva, Jonhatan Magno Norte da
          Bolis, Ivan
          Silva, Merlayne Pâmela de Oliveira e
          Neves, Robson da Fonseca
          Colaço, Geraldo Alves
        affil: Postgraduate Program in Social Psychology, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Absenteeism
          Musculoskeletal Diseases
          Manufacturing Industry
          Shoes
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Data Analysis Software
          Models, Statistical
          Recurrence
          Interviews
          Univariate Statistics
          Logistic Regression
          Poisson Distribution
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: BACKGROUND: Studies on illness in the footwear industry have prioritized specific work sectors and diseases. OBJECTIVES: To analyze the main factors related to sickness absence and the indicators of illness in terms of recurrence and workdays lost among workers at a footwear company, ranging from storage of raw material to distribution of the final product. METHODS: A total of 9072 cases of absence from work were investigated in shoe production units from 2014 to 2017. Univariate models estimated the risk of bodily dysfunction (physiological and psychological) and the severity of recurrence and work days lost. RESULTS: (1) Most production units and work sectors were related to one or more affected bodily functions; (2) Neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related functions and the work sectors of prefabrication; cutting, assembly and finishing; and quality inspection of the final product required a longer recovery time before return to work and had a greater recurrence of leave; and (3) Women seemed to be more affected than men in terms of the reappearance of symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: Illness differs according to occupational sectors. The production sectors present more serious situations due to physical overload, intense rhythm and concentration, monotony and low autonomy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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