Cognitive, psychological and social factors associated with older adults' mobility: a scoping review of self‐report and performance‐based measures.
Although many factors have been associated with mobility among older adults, there is paucity of research that explores the complexity of factors that influence mobility. This review aims to synthesise the available evidence for factors comprising the cognitive, psychological, and social mobility de...
| Publicado en: | Psychogeriatrics Vol. 22; no. 4; pp. 553 - 574 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Wiley-Blackwell
Jul2022
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=157779593&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 157779593 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 13463500 Q4N jtl: Psychogeriatrics issn: 13463500 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Jul2022 vid: 22 iid: 4 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell place: Malden, Massachusetts artinfo: ui: 157779593 156754463 157779593 157779593 10.1111/psyg.12848 157779593 ppf: 553 ppct: 21 formats: tig: atl: Cognitive, psychological and social factors associated with older adults' mobility: a scoping review of self‐report and performance‐based measures. aug: au: Kalu, Michael E. Bello‐Haas, Vanina Dal Griffin, Meridith Boamah, Sheila Harris, Jocelyn Zaide, Mashal Rayner, Daniel Khattab, Nura Abrahim, Salma Richardson, Tristan K. Savatteri, Nicholas Wang, Yimo Tkachyk, Christian affil: School of Rehabilitation Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton Ontario,, Canada sug: subj: Physical Mobility Social Factors Cognition Mental Status Self Report Task Performance and Analysis Human Scoping Review Middle Age Aged PubMed Embase Psycinfo CINAHL Database Walking Speed Executive Function Transportation Automobile Driving Assistive Technology Devices Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years ab: Although many factors have been associated with mobility among older adults, there is paucity of research that explores the complexity of factors that influence mobility. This review aims to synthesise the available evidence for factors comprising the cognitive, psychological, and social mobility determinants and their associations with mobility self‐reported and performance‐based outcomes in older adults (60 years). We followed Arksey and O′Malley's five stages of a scoping review and searched PubMed, EMBASE, PsychINFO, Web of Science, AgeLine, Allied and Complementary Medicine Database, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature and Sociological Abstract databases. Reviewers in pairs independently conducted title, abstract, full‐text screening and data extraction. We reported associations by analyses rather than articles because articles reported multiple associations for factors and several mobility outcomes. Associations were categorised as significantly positive, negative, or not significant. We included 183 peer‐reviewed articles published in 27 countries, most of which were cross‐sectional studies and conducted among community‐dwelling older adults. The 183 articles reported 630 analyses, of which 381 (60.5%) were significantly associated with mobility outcomes in the expected direction. For example, older adults with higher cognitive functioning such as better executive functioning had better mobility outcomes (e.g., faster gait speed), and those with poor psychological outcomes, such as depressive symptoms, or social outcomes such as reduced social network, had poorer mobility outcomes (e.g., slower gait speed) compared to their counterparts. Studies exploring the association between cognitive factors, personality (a psychological factor) and self‐reported mobility outcomes (e.g., walking for transportation or driving), and social factors and performance‐based mobility outcomes in older adults are limited. Understanding the additive relationships between cognitive, psychological, and social factors highlights the complexity of older adults' mobility across different forms of mobility, including independence, use of assistive devices, transportation, and driving. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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