Flexible lower limb exoskeleton systems: A review.

BACKGROUND: As an emerging exoskeleton robot technology, flexible lower limb exoskeleton (FLLE) integrates flexible drive and wearable mechanism, effectively solving many problems of traditional rigid lower limb exoskeleton (RLLE) such as higher quality, poorer compliance and relatively poor portabi...

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Publicado en:NeuroRehabilitation Vol. 50; no. 4; pp. 367 - 391
Autores principales: Meng, Qiaoling, Zeng, Qingxin, Xie, Qiaolian, Fei, Cuizhi, Kong, Bolei, Lu, Xuhua, Wang, Haibin, Yu, Hongliu
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Flexible lower limb exoskeleton systems: A review.
      aug:
        au:
          Meng, Qiaoling
          Zeng, Qingxin
          Xie, Qiaolian
          Fei, Cuizhi
          Kong, Bolei
          Lu, Xuhua
          Wang, Haibin
          Yu, Hongliu
        affil: Institute of Rehabilitation Engineering and Technology, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Exoskeleton Devices Therapeutic Use
          Lower Extremity Physiopathology
          Walking Physiology
          Motion
          Systematic Review
          PubMed
          Wearable Sensors
          Robotics
          Walking
          Gait Training
          Diffusion of Innovation
          Human
      ab: BACKGROUND: As an emerging exoskeleton robot technology, flexible lower limb exoskeleton (FLLE) integrates flexible drive and wearable mechanism, effectively solving many problems of traditional rigid lower limb exoskeleton (RLLE) such as higher quality, poorer compliance and relatively poor portability, and has become one of the important development directions in the field of active rehabilitation. OBJECTIVE: This review focused on the development and innovation process in the field of FLLE in the past decade. METHOD: Related literature published from 2010 to 2021 were searched in EI, IEEE Xplore, PubMed and Web of Science databases. Seventy target research articles were further screened and sorted through inclusion and exclusion criteria. RESULTS: FLLE is classified according to different driving modes, and the advantages and disadvantages of passive flexible lower limb exoskeletons and active flexible lower limb exoskeletons are comprehensively summarized. CONCLUSION: At present, FLLE's research is mainly based on cable drive, bionic pneumatic muscles followed and matured, and new exoskeleton designs based on smart material innovations also trend to diversify. In the future, the development direction of FLLE will be lightweight and drive compliance, and the multi-mode sensory feedback control theory, motion intention recognition theory and human-machine interaction theory will be combined to reduce the metabolic energy consumption of walking.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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