Effects of parental migration on Chinese children's mental health: mediating roles of social support from different sources.

Despite the literature on children's mental health in the context of migration is expanding, little is known about the mechanism by which parental migration may affect children's mental health. This study investigated which sources of social support may mediate the effects of parental migration. Usi...

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Published in:Child & Family Social Work Vol. 27; no. 3; pp. 465 - 478
Main Authors: Fu, Yao, Zhou, Xiaochen
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2022
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2022
      vid: 27
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/cfs.12899
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        atl: Effects of parental migration on Chinese children's mental health: mediating roles of social support from different sources.
      aug:
        au:
          Fu, Yao
          Zhou, Xiaochen
        affil: Department of Social Work and Social Administration, The University of Hong Kong, , Hong Kong
      sug:
        subj:
          Parents Psychosocial Factors
          Emigration and Immigration Psychosocial Factors
          Parent-Child Relations
          Mental Health In Infancy and Childhood
          Child, Abandoned Psychosocial Factors
          Support, Social Evaluation
          Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale
          Scales
          China
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          Chi Square Test
          T-Tests
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Confidence Intervals
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Despite the literature on children's mental health in the context of migration is expanding, little is known about the mechanism by which parental migration may affect children's mental health. This study investigated which sources of social support may mediate the effects of parental migration. Using a multistage probability strategy to obtain a representative sample of school‐aged children in Western China, the sample included 1892 respondents. Ordinary least squares regressions were applied to estimate the associations between caregiving arrangements/the length of parental migration and children's mental health. The mediating effects of social support in the above‐mentioned relationships were examined using the product‐of‐coefficient method with bootstrapping resampling. Leaving children alone with no caregiver significantly increased children's risk of being depressed. Compared with those with non‐migrant parents, children whose parents had migrated one to 5 years were less likely to have flourishing mental health. Social support from the family, teachers and peers all served as mediators between parental migration and children's mental health but showed different mediating mechanisms. The results highlighted significant variations in left‐behind children's mental health caused by distinct left‐behind experiences and levels of support. The findings provide implications for designing social service programs in family and school settings.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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