The effect of Bacillus coagulans Unique IS-2 supplementation on plasma amino acid levels and muscle strength in resistance trained males consuming whey protein: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

Purpose: The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of Bacillus coagulans Unique IS-2 supplementation on absorption and utilization of protein in resistance-trained males. Methods: In this double blind, placebo-control trial, resistance-trained males (21.08 ± 2.84 years) were randomized t...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Nutrition Vol. 61; no. 5; pp. 2673 - 2686
Autores principales: Tarik, Mohamad, Ramakrishnan, Lakshmy, Bhatia, Nidhi, Goswami, Ravindra, Kandasamy, Devasenathipathy, Roy, Atanu, Chandran, Dinu S., Singh, Archna, Upadhyay, Ashish Datt, Kalaivani, Mani, Neelamraju, Jayanthi, Madempudi, Ratna Sudha, Rajan, Reena
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2022
      vid: 61
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00394-022-02844-9
        157956243
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        atl: The effect of Bacillus coagulans Unique IS-2 supplementation on plasma amino acid levels and muscle strength in resistance trained males consuming whey protein: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
      aug:
        au:
          Tarik, Mohamad
          Ramakrishnan, Lakshmy
          Bhatia, Nidhi
          Goswami, Ravindra
          Kandasamy, Devasenathipathy
          Roy, Atanu
          Chandran, Dinu S.
          Singh, Archna
          Upadhyay, Ashish Datt
          Kalaivani, Mani
          Neelamraju, Jayanthi
          Madempudi, Ratna Sudha
          Rajan, Reena
        affil: Department of Cardiac Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, 110029, New Delhi, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Dietary Supplementation
          Probiotics
          Whey Proteins Therapeutic Use
          Intestinal Absorption
          Muscle Strength
          Amino Acids Blood
          Athletes, Male
          Resistance Training
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Double-Blind Studies
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Plasma
          Male
          Young Adult
          Whey Proteins Administration and Dosage
          Bacillus
          Lactose Blood
          Prospective Studies
          Leucine Blood
          Valine Blood
          Amino Acids, Branched-Chain Blood
          Isoleucine Blood
          Athletic Performance
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Oxygen Consumption
          Muscle Hypertrophy (Physiology)
          Body Composition
          Blood Specimen Collection
          Serum
          Creatine Kinase Blood
          Calcium Blood
          Iron Blood
          Biological Markers Blood
          Inflammation
          Interleukins Blood
          Interferons Blood
          Tumor Necrosis Factor Blood
          C-Reactive Protein Blood
          Antioxidants
          Urinalysis
          Saliva
          Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          Friedman Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Unpaired T-Tests
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Repeated Measures
          Amino Acids Analysis
          Confidence Intervals
          Urea Urine
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Respiratory Tract Infections
          Signs and Symptoms, Digestive
          Male
      ab: Purpose: The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of Bacillus coagulans Unique IS-2 supplementation on absorption and utilization of protein in resistance-trained males. Methods: In this double blind, placebo-control trial, resistance-trained males (21.08 ± 2.84 years) were randomized to consume, either 20 g of whey protein powder {80% whey protein concentrate (WPC80), amounting to 15.4 g protein} with 2 billion CFU Bacillus coagulans Unique IS-2 (supplemental group) or 20 g of whey protein powder and lactose instead of Bacillus coagulans (placebo group) once daily for 60 days with a controlled resistance exercise protocol. The whey protein concentrate (WPC-80) given to both groups had a lactose content of 6.8%. Plasma-free amino acids (PFAAs) were determined at baseline, at 30 and 60 days of supplementation. Muscle strength, hypertrophy, VO2 max, and body composition, and other biochemical parameters were assessed at baseline and end line. Results: A positive effect of probiotic Bacillus coagulans Unique IS-2 supplementation was observed on protein absorption as evidenced by an increase in total PFAA by + 16.1% (p = 0.004). Branched chain amino acids (BCAA) comprising isoleucine (p = 0.016), leucine (p = 0.001), and valine (p = 0.002) were increased by + 33.1% in ITT analysis as compared to placebo after 60 days. At 30 days an increase in isoleucine by + 35% (p = 0.113), leucine by + 43% (p = 0.032), and valine by + 32% (p = 0.017) was observed in ITT analysis. Probiotic effect was shown on exercise performance as evidenced by an increase in one RM of leg press and vertical jump power by + 16.61% (p = 0.024) and + 7.86% (p = 0.007), respectively. Conclusion: Significantly increased absorption of BCAA with supplementation of B. coagulans Unique IS-2 along with whey protein and improvement in leg press and vertical jump power was noted indicating the positive effect of the probiotic on muscle power in the lower body. Trial registration number: CTRI/2017/03/008117; Date:16.03.2017.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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