Long-Term Outcomes of Multiligament Knee Injuries.

Objective: To characterize long-term outcomes of multiligament knee injuries (MLKIs) using patient-reported outcome measures, physical examination, and knee radiographs.Design: Retrospective clinical follow-up.Methods: Twenty knees (18 patients) were evaluated at a mean follow-up of 13.1 years (rang...

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Publicado en:Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma Vol. 36; no. 8; pp. 394 - 400
Autores principales: Zhang, Tina, Shasti, Keyan, Dubina, Andrew, Schneider, Matheus B., Aneizi, Ali, Packer, Jonathan D., O'Toole, Robert V., Sciadini, Marcus F., Henn III, R. Frank, Henn, R Frank 3rd
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Aug2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2022
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
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        atl: Long-Term Outcomes of Multiligament Knee Injuries.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhang, Tina
          Shasti, Keyan
          Dubina, Andrew
          Schneider, Matheus B.
          Aneizi, Ali
          Packer, Jonathan D.
          O'Toole, Robert V.
          Sciadini, Marcus F.
          Henn III, R. Frank
          Henn, R Frank 3rd
        affil: Department of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
      sug:
        subj:
          Knee Injuries Surgery
          Arthritis
          Knee Injuries Complications
          Knee Injuries
          Prospective Studies
          Treatment Outcomes
          Retrospective Design
          Knee Joint Surgery
          Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36)
      ab: Objective: To characterize long-term outcomes of multiligament knee injuries (MLKIs) using patient-reported outcome measures, physical examination, and knee radiographs.Design: Retrospective clinical follow-up.Methods: Twenty knees (18 patients) were evaluated at a mean follow-up of 13.1 years (range 11-15 years). The primary outcome measure was the Internal Knee Documentation Committee score. Patients also completed secondary patient-based outcome assessments including Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System computer adaptive testing, Short Form-36, and Tegner activity score. Sixteen knees (14 patients) also had physical examination and bilateral knee radiographs assessed with the Kellgren-Lawrence score.Results: The mean Internal Knee Documentation Committee score was 56 points, which was significantly lower than the age-matched normative value of 77 ( P = 0.004) and exceeds the minimum clinically important difference of 12 points. Most secondary outcome scores were worse than normative population values. Posttraumatic arthritis was present in 100% of MLKIs that had radiographs. Comparing operative versus nonoperative management, there were no statistical differences in patient demographics, injury characteristics, physical examination, or imaging, but surgical patients had better Short Form-36 Social Functioning (89 vs. 63, P = 0.02) and Tegner scores (4.5 vs. 2.9, P = 0.05).Conclusion: The long-term outcomes of MLKIs are generally poor, and posttraumatic radiographic evidence of arthritis seems to be universal . Operative management of these injuries may improve long-term outcomes. Clinicians should be aware of these results when counseling patients.Level Of Evidence: Therapeutic Level IV. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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