Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors of Women who have or have not had human papillomavirus vaccine in Turkey about the Virus and the vaccine.

The awareness of Human Papillomavirus (HPV), the most common sexually transmitted disease in the world, and the frequency of vaccination vary across countries. In Turkey, the rate of HPV vaccination is quite low even amongin women, and there is not much data on the frequency of vaccination among men...

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Published in:Journal of Community Health Vol. 47; no. 4; pp. 650 - 658
Main Authors: Agadayi, Ezgi, Karademir, Dilay, Karahan, Seher
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Aug2022
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10900-022-01089-1
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        atl: Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors of Women who have or have not had human papillomavirus vaccine in Turkey about the Virus and the vaccine.
      aug:
        au:
          Agadayi, Ezgi
          Karademir, Dilay
          Karahan, Seher
        affil:
          Medical Education Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey
          Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey
      su:
        Türkiye
        Vaccination
        Attitude (Psychology)
        Health literacy
        Attitudes toward illness
        Health behavior
        Information resources
        Women's health
        One-way analysis of variance
        T-test (Statistics)
        Papillomavirus diseases
        Human papillomavirus vaccines
        Questionnaires
        Descriptive statistics
        Chi-squared test
        Statistical sampling
        Data analysis software
      sug:
        subj:
          Vaccination
          Attitude (Psychology)
          Health literacy
          Attitudes toward illness
          Health behavior
          Information resources
          Women's health
          Türkiye
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Administration of Public Health Programs
          One-way analysis of variance
          T-test (Statistics)
          Papillomavirus diseases
          Human papillomavirus vaccines
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive statistics
          Chi-squared test
          Statistical sampling
          Data analysis software
      keyword:
        Attitude
        Knowledge
        Women
        Attitude
        Knowledge
        Women
      ab: The awareness of Human Papillomavirus (HPV), the most common sexually transmitted disease in the world, and the frequency of vaccination vary across countries. In Turkey, the rate of HPV vaccination is quite low even amongin women, and there is not much data on the frequency of vaccination among men. This study aimedto investigate the difference in knowledge and attitude between Turkish women who had HPV vaccination and those who did not. Women between 18 and 65 living in a province in the central region of Turkey were included. Participants (n = 856) were selected by snowball sampling and with an online questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed by the SPSS programme. Descriptive statistical analysis, chi-square test, T-test for independent samples and one-way ANOVA was used. 67.3% of the participants had heard of HPV and 55.4% had heard of the HPV vaccine. The HPV vaccination rate was 3.6%. The most important source of information for those who reported getting vaccinated on HPV was their family physician. Additionally, the HPV Knowledge Scale total scores of those who received information from family physicians and gynecologists were higher than the others. The most frequent reasons they cited for not getting vaccinated were a lack of information and not having the vaccine covered by social security. It is important to include it in the national vaccination scheme in order to increase the HPV vaccination rate in low-income countries such as Turkey. Also, these findings show the prominence of family physicians in public education.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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