Camouflaging Intent, First Impressions, and Age of ASC Diagnosis in Autistic Men and Women.

Camouflaging of autistic traits may make autism harder to diagnose. The current study evaluated the relations between camouflaging intent, first impressions, and age of autism diagnosis. Participants comprised autistic and non-autistic adults (n = 80, 50% female) who completed the Camouflaging of Au...

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Published in:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 52; no. 8; pp. 3413 - 3427
Main Authors: Belcher, Hannah L., Morein-Zamir, Sharon, Mandy, Will, Ford, Ruth M.
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Aug2022
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10803-021-05221-3
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        atl: Camouflaging Intent, First Impressions, and Age of ASC Diagnosis in Autistic Men and Women.
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          Belcher, Hannah L.
          Morein-Zamir, Sharon
          Mandy, Will
          Ford, Ruth M.
        affil: School of Psychology and Sport Science, Anglia Ruskin University, East Road, CB1 1PT, Cambridge, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis
          Phenotype
          Sex Factors
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Descriptive Statistics
          Questionnaires
          Male
          Female
      ab: Camouflaging of autistic traits may make autism harder to diagnose. The current study evaluated the relations between camouflaging intent, first impressions, and age of autism diagnosis. Participants comprised autistic and non-autistic adults (n = 80, 50% female) who completed the Camouflaging of Autistic Traits Questionnaire. They were later video-recorded having a conversation with a person unaware of their diagnostic status. Ten-second clips from half these videos were later shown to 127 non-autistic peers, who rated their first impressions of each participant. Results showed that autistic participants were rated more poorly on first impressions, males were rated less favourably than females, and male raters were particularly harsh in their evaluations of autistic males. Camouflaging intent did not predict first impressions but better first impressions were linked with a later age of diagnosis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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