Publicidad, remedios y tratamientos para la gripe en la prensa española (1918-1920).

Introduction: The aetiological ignorance of the 1918 flu, added to the high mortality that it caused, led to the appearance of a multitude of drugs and health products to tackle it. Objective: To analyze the advertisements that were published in the Spanish press during the influenza epidemic of 191...

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Published in:Revista Española de Comunicación en Salud Vol. 13; no. 1; pp. 58 - 69
Main Authors: Almudéver Campo, Laura, Camaño Puig, Ramón E.
Format: Article
Published: Asociacion Espanola de Comunicacion Sanitaria ene-jun2022
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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          Almudéver Campo, Laura
          Camaño Puig, Ramón E.
        affil: Departamento de Enfermería, Facultad de Enfermería y Podología, Universidad de Valencia, España
      su:
        Influenza pandemic, 1918-1919
        Influenza treatment
        Publishing
        Mass media
        Advertising
        Epidemics
        Influenza
        Newspapers
        Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Spain
          Influenza pandemic, 1918-1919
          Influenza treatment
          Publishing
          Mass media
          Advertising
          Epidemics
          Influenza
          Newspapers
      keyword:
        advertisements
        epidemic
        influenza
        press
        anuncios
        epidemia
        España
        gripe
        prensa
      ab:
        Introduction: The aetiological ignorance of the 1918 flu, added to the high mortality that it caused, led to the appearance of a multitude of drugs and health products to tackle it. Objective: To analyze the advertisements that were published in the Spanish press during the influenza epidemic of 1918. Methodology: A selection of advertisements containing the concept 'influenza' was made in the newspapers of the digital newspaper library of the National Library of Spain, between January 1, 1918 and December 31, 1920. Results: There was an increase in the frequency of publication of advertisements, which were characterized by the description of the product to be offered and its validity against the epidemic of flu. Conclusions: It is observed the great advertising coverage that newspapers gave to the influenza epidemic of 1918 and the large number of advertisements that emerged to cure the disease, which produced a huge impact on spanish society.
        Introducción: El desconocimiento etiológico de la gripe de 1918 sumado a la alta mortalidad que ocasionó, propició la aparición de multitud de fármacos y productos sanitarios para atajarla. Objetivo: Analizar los anuncios que se publicaron en la prensa española durante la epidemia de gripe de 1918. Metodología: Se ha realizado una selección de los anuncios que contienen el concepto 'gripe' en los periódicos de la hemeroteca digital de la Biblioteca Nacional de España, entre el 1 de enero de 1918 y el 31 de diciembre de 1920. Resultados: Se produjo un aumento en la frecuencia de publicación de los anuncios, los cuales se caracterizaron por la descripción del producto a ofertar y su validez frente a la epidemia de gripe. Conclusiones: Se observa la gran cobertura publicitaria que los periódicos otorgaron a la epidemia de gripe de 1918 y el gran número de anuncios publicitarios que surgieron para curar la enfermedad, lo que produjo un enorme impacto en la sociedad española.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: Spanish
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