I'd rather know what to expect ... Work unpredictability as contemporary work stressor with detrimental implications for employees' daily wellbeing.

Particularly in knowledge-intensive jobs, employees are increasingly challenged by complex and dynamically changing work tasks. These developments make it difficult for employees to anticipate a day's upcoming work tasks and associated activities including methods, time requirements, and potential p...

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Publicado en:Work & Stress Vol. 36; no. 3; pp. 274 - 292
Autores principales: Schoellbauer, Julia, Sonnentag, Sabine, Prem, Roman, Korunka, Christian
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul-Sep2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul-Sep2022
      vid: 36
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/02678373.2021.1976881
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        atl: I'd rather know what to expect ... Work unpredictability as contemporary work stressor with detrimental implications for employees' daily wellbeing.
      aug:
        au:
          Schoellbauer, Julia
          Sonnentag, Sabine
          Prem, Roman
          Korunka, Christian
        affil: Department of Work-, Economic-, and Social Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational Health
          Stress, Occupational
          Job Performance
          Uncertainty
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Psychological Well-Being
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Workload
          Theory
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Leadership
          Emotions
          Questionnaires
          Factor Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Particularly in knowledge-intensive jobs, employees are increasingly challenged by complex and dynamically changing work tasks. These developments make it difficult for employees to anticipate a day's upcoming work tasks and associated activities including methods, time requirements, and potential problems arising in the work process. We present three arguments why this work unpredictability represents a contemporary occupational stressor causing that affects employees until beyond working hours and is thus associated with lower daily wellbeing in the evening: Work unpredictability can be perceived as a lack of control at work, as a lack of mastery expectancies, and it might add high-effort planning and self-regulation demands to employees' daily psychological workload. In a diary study with 105 employees, we collected 666 observations at three daily measurement occasions over two weeks. The results supported our hypotheses and demonstrated that work unpredictability relates negatively to evening serenity via employees' elevated strain levels after work. These relationships were also found when controlling for time pressure as a representative of an established daily work stressor. We conclude that work unpredictability is a so far neglected work stressor that should receive more research attention in the future.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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