Dental caries experience in primary school‐age children following "Students' Oral Health Promotion Program," Iran.

Objectives: This study aimed at determining the changes in dental caries experience in elementary school‐age children following 5 years of the Students' Oral Health Promotion Program implementation. Methods: In the present study, totally 2920 elementary school students participated and were selected...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Dental Hygiene Vol. 20; no. 3; pp. 453 - 465
Autores principales: Shirahmadi, Samane, Khazaei, Salman, Meschi, Marjaneh, Miresmaeili, Amir Farhang, Barkhordar, Shagaeg, Heidari, Ali, Bashirian, Saeid, Jenabi, Ensiyeh, Dadae, Neda, Farzian, Shahnaz, Gafari, Abdollah
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: International Journal of Dental Hygiene
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      dt: Aug2022
      vid: 20
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        158165847
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        10.1111/idh.12561
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        atl: Dental caries experience in primary school‐age children following "Students' Oral Health Promotion Program," Iran.
      aug:
        au:
          Shirahmadi, Samane
          Khazaei, Salman
          Meschi, Marjaneh
          Miresmaeili, Amir Farhang
          Barkhordar, Shagaeg
          Heidari, Ali
          Bashirian, Saeid
          Jenabi, Ensiyeh
          Dadae, Neda
          Farzian, Shahnaz
          Gafari, Abdollah
        affil: Department of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Dental Caries
          Students, Elementary
          Oral Health In Infancy and Childhood
          Health Promotion In Infancy and Childhood
          Program Implementation
          Student Attitudes
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Iran
          World Health Organization
          Cluster Sample
          Surveys
          Sociodemographic Factors
          Logistic Regression
          Linear Regression
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Child
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives: This study aimed at determining the changes in dental caries experience in elementary school‐age children following 5 years of the Students' Oral Health Promotion Program implementation. Methods: In the present study, totally 2920 elementary school students participated and were selected by multistage cluster sampling. Based on the WHO Oral Health Survey Methods manual (4th edition), dental caries indices in primary and permanent teeth were assessed by clinical examination in schools. Data on socio‐demographic characteristics and dental factors were collected through interviews based on questionnaire. The logistic and linear regression was used for data analysis. Results: The mean (SD) age of the elementary school children was 9.45 (1.71) years, and 1481 (50.7%) were boys. There was a significant difference between genders, age, dental pain experience and student's parent supervision with dmft, DMFT and their caries status. For 1‐year increase in age, 1.67 times increase in DMFT and 0.33 decrease in dmft were predicted. Girls had higher odds of DMFT. In contrast, the odds of dmft for girls were significantly lower compared with boys. Students with dental pain experience had significantly higher odds of DMFT and dmft. The Significant Caries Index (SiC) score for permanent dentition in 12‐year‐old children was 5.47. Sex was significantly correlated with SiC index. The odds of developing Sic was 0.98 times lower in girls than in boys. Conclusions: Dental caries was identified as a major public health problem among the elementary school students despite the implementation of the national project for oral health promotion.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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