Individual Differences in Conversational Self-Touch Frequency Correlate with State Anxiety.

Self-touches are frequently performed in everyday conversations. Although self-touch appears to relate to itching skin sensations or grooming needs, there has been cumulating evidence that the production of self-touch is associated with emotional regulation and cognitive control. Yet, individuals va...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Nonverbal Behavior Vol. 46; no. 3; pp. 299 - 320
Autores principales: Pang, Hio Tong, Canarslan, Feride, Chu, Mingyuan
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=158312862&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 158312862
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01915886
        JNV
      jtl: Journal of Nonverbal Behavior
      issn: 01915886
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Sep2022
      vid: 46
      iid: 3
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
    artinfo:
      ui:
        158312862
        10.1007/s10919-022-00402-9
      ppf: 299
      ppct: 21
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 723KB
      tig:
        atl: Individual Differences in Conversational Self-Touch Frequency Correlate with State Anxiety.
      aug:
        au:
          Pang, Hio Tong
          Canarslan, Feride
          Chu, Mingyuan
        affil: School of Psychology, University of Aberdeen, AB24 3FX, Aberdeen, UK
      su:
        Personality
        Conversation
        Individuality
        Anxiety
        Psychological stress
        Touch
        Independent variables
        Multiple regression analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Personality
          Conversation
          Individuality
          Anxiety
          Psychological stress
          Touch
          Independent variables
          Multiple regression analysis
      keyword:
        Individual differences
        Inhibition
        Self-touch
        Individual differences
        Inhibition
        Self-touch
      ab: Self-touches are frequently performed in everyday conversations. Although self-touch appears to relate to itching skin sensations or grooming needs, there has been cumulating evidence that the production of self-touch is associated with emotional regulation and cognitive control. Yet, individuals vary greatly in how often they perform self-touch in conversations. The present study investigated how individuals' anxiety levels (i.e., state and trait anxiety), personality traits (i.e., neuroticism, agreeableness, extraversion, conscientiousness, and openness), and inhibition ability can contribute to the individual differences in conversational self-touch frequency. Spontaneous self-touch was elicited from a hundred and twenty-seven participants in an animated cartoon description task and a social dilemma-solving task. Results from the correlational analysis showed that the self-touch frequency was significantly positively related to individuals' state and trait anxiety levels and their neuroticism scores but was significantly negatively related to their agreeableness scores. However, when all predictor variables were entered simultaneously into a multiple regression analysis, the result showed that the state anxiety score was the only significant predictor of the conversational self-touch frequency. This result is consistent with the proposal that self-touch behaviors are produced to regulate negative emotional states such as anxiety and stress. The findings of the present study shed new light on the function of self-touch behaviors in conversations, and highlight the importance of using a broad correlational approach with simultaneous consideration of multiple predictors in future research aiming to understand individual differences in self-touch behaviors.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N