Sex/Gender Differences in CARS2 and GARS-3 Item Scores: Evidence of Phenotypic Differences Between Males and Females with ASD.
Growing evidence suggests that autistic females are more likely to be diagnostically overlooked than males, perhaps due to differences in ASD presentations (van Wijngaarden-Cremers in JAMA 44:627-635, 2014). To investigate specific behaviours in which differences lie, we analysed profiles of 777 chi...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 52; no. 9; pp. 3958 - 3977 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Sep2022
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=158335386&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 158335386 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 01623257 AUT jtl: Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders issn: 01623257 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Sep2022 vid: 52 iid: 9 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 158335386 152487506 158335386 158335386 10.1007/s10803-021-05286-0 158335386 ppf: 3958 ppct: 19 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Sex/Gender Differences in CARS2 and GARS-3 Item Scores: Evidence of Phenotypic Differences Between Males and Females with ASD. aug: au: Tsirgiotis, Joanna M. Young, Robyn L. Weber, Nathan affil: Flinders University, Sturt Road, Bedford Park, 5062, Adelaide, SA, Australia sug: subj: Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis Sex Factors Phenotype Instrument Validation Autism Spectrum Disorder Symptoms Disease Attributes Human Validation Studies Fear Anxiety Female Male Child, Preschool Child Adolescence Scales Child, Preschool: 2-5 years Child: 6-12 years Adolescent: 13-18 years Female Male ab: Growing evidence suggests that autistic females are more likely to be diagnostically overlooked than males, perhaps due to differences in ASD presentations (van Wijngaarden-Cremers in JAMA 44:627-635, 2014). To investigate specific behaviours in which differences lie, we analysed profiles of 777 children using the Childhood Autism Rating Scale (Scholper in JAMA 29:489-493, 2010) or Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (Gilliam, 2014). Males demonstrated greater difficulty in six CARS2-ST items and seven behaviours on the GARS-3, mostly reflecting restricted and repetitive behaviours. Across all instruments, the only area in which females showed greater difficulty was fear or nervousness (CARS2-ST). No meaningful differences emerged from the CARS2-HF analysis. Where males showed greater difficulty, females were more likely to present with developmentally typical behaviour. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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