Brief Report: Feasibility of the Probabilistic Reversal Learning Task as an Outcome Measure in an Intervention Trial for Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Cognitive flexibility deficits are a hallmark feature of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but few evidence-based behavioral interventions have successfully addressed this treatment target. Outcome measurement selection may help account for previous findings. The probabilistic reversal learning task (...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 52; no. 9; pp. 4191 - 4200
Autores principales: Schmitt, Lauren M., Sweeney, John A., Erickson, Craig A., Shaffer, Rebecca
Formato: pictorial research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Brief Report: Feasibility of the Probabilistic Reversal Learning Task as an Outcome Measure in an Intervention Trial for Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
      aug:
        au:
          Schmitt, Lauren M.
          Sweeney, John A.
          Erickson, Craig A.
          Shaffer, Rebecca
        affil: Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Therapy
          Learning Methods
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Treatment Outcomes
          Behavior Therapy
          Human
          Experimental Studies
          Cognition Evaluation
          Pilot Studies
          Reproducibility of Results
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Psychotherapy, Group
          Emotional Regulation
          Test-Retest Reliability
      ab: Cognitive flexibility deficits are a hallmark feature of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but few evidence-based behavioral interventions have successfully addressed this treatment target. Outcome measurement selection may help account for previous findings. The probabilistic reversal learning task (PRL) is a measure of cognitive flexibility previously validated for use in ASD, but its use as an outcome measure has not yet been assessed. The current study examined the feasibility, reproducibility, and sensitivity of PRL in a within-subjects trial of Regulating Together, a group-based intervention targeting emotion regulation. We demonstrated the PRL is highly feasible, showed test–retest reproducibility, and is sensitive to detect change following the intervention. Our findings demonstrate the PRL task may be a useful outcome measure of cognitive flexibility in future intervention trials in ASD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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