Research on Segmentation of Brain Tumor in MRI Image Based on Convolutional Neural Network.

Brain tumors are the brain diseases with the highest mortality and prevalence, and magnetic resonance imaging has high-resolution and multiparameter. As the basis for realizing the quantitative analysis of brain tumors, automatic segmentation plays a vital role in diagnosis and treatment. A new netw...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Feng, Yurong, Li, Jiao, Zhang, Xi
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 8/5/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 8/5/2022
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/2022/7911801
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        atl: Research on Segmentation of Brain Tumor in MRI Image Based on Convolutional Neural Network.
      aug:
        au:
          Feng, Yurong
          Li, Jiao
          Zhang, Xi
        affil: Department of Radiology, The First People's Hospital of Jingmen City, Hubei, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Neoplasms Physiopathology
          Brain Radiography
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Neoplasm Grading
          Neoplasm Staging
          Models, Statistical
          Human
          Disease Attributes
          Tumor Burden
          Brain Pathology
          Brain Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Brain Neoplasms Therapy
          Sensitivity and Specificity
      ab: Brain tumors are the brain diseases with the highest mortality and prevalence, and magnetic resonance imaging has high-resolution and multiparameter. As the basis for realizing the quantitative analysis of brain tumors, automatic segmentation plays a vital role in diagnosis and treatment. A new network model is proposed to improve the accuracy of convolutional neural network segmentation of brain tumor regions and control the parameter space scale of the network model. The model first uses a convolutional layer composed of a series of 3D convolution filters to construct a backbone network for feature learning of input 3D MRI image blocks. Then, a pyramid structure constructed by a 3D convolutional layer is designed to extract and fuse features of tumor lesions and context information of different scales and then classify the fused feature at the voxel level to obtain segmentation results. Finally, a conditional random field is used to postprocess segmentation results for structured refinement. By designing massive ablation experiments to analyze the sensitivity of the essential modules of the comparison network, the results confirm that our method can better solve the problems faced by the traditional fully connected convolutional neural network.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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