'Reform or revolution', redux: Eduard Bernstein on the 1918–19 German Revolution.

The 1918–19 German Revolution forced an abrupt moment of decision among German socialists on the question of 'social reform or revolution'. This article traces the arguments of Eduard Bernstein, the founder of 'reformism', on the lessons social democracy should draw from the events of the Revolution...

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Publicado en:Historical Research Vol. 95; no. 268; pp. 213 - 240
Autor principal: Ostrowski, Marius S
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA May2022
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: 'Reform or revolution', redux: Eduard Bernstein on the 1918–19 German Revolution.
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        au: Ostrowski, Marius S
        affil: European University Institute , Italy
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        Socialism
        Social democracy
        Social revolution
        Social justice
        Bolshevism
        Weimar Republic, 1918-1933
        Soviet Union
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          Soviet Union
          Socialism
          Social democracy
          Social revolution
          Social justice
          Bolshevism
          Weimar Republic, 1918-1933
      ab: The 1918–19 German Revolution forced an abrupt moment of decision among German socialists on the question of 'social reform or revolution'. This article traces the arguments of Eduard Bernstein, the founder of 'reformism', on the lessons social democracy should draw from the events of the Revolution and the transition from the Kaiserreich to the Weimar Republic. It argues that Bernstein makes significant advances on his early reformism in his post-Revolution writings, and explores his refinement of the concept of 'revolution' as well as his critique of Bolshevism and the U.S.S.R. as a new ideological rival within the socialist movement.
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