Party Linkage, Public Justification and Mixed Electoral Systems.

In recent years, a number of political theorists have aimed to restore the central role of parties in democratic life. These theorists have especially highlighted two key normative functions of parties: linkage and public justification. In this article, I argue that these two functions are often in...

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Publicado en:Political Studies Vol. 70; no. 3; pp. 586 - 603
Autor principal: Bonotti, Matteo
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Aug2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Party Linkage, Public Justification and Mixed Electoral Systems.
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        au: Bonotti, Matteo
        affil: Politics and International Relations, School of Social Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
      su:
        Political parties
        Democracy
        Political participation
        Elections
        Liberalism
        Representative government
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          Political parties
          Democracy
          Political participation
          Elections
          Liberalism
          Representative government
          Political Organizations
      keyword:
        electoral design
        mixed electoral systems
        partisanship
        party linkage
        public justification
        electoral design
        mixed electoral systems
        partisanship
        party linkage
        public justification
      ab: In recent years, a number of political theorists have aimed to restore the central role of parties in democratic life. These theorists have especially highlighted two key normative functions of parties: linkage and public justification. In this article, I argue that these two functions are often in tension. First, I illustrate how this tension manifests itself in liberal democracies. Second, I explain that parties' ability to fulfil each of the two functions is strongly affected by the electoral system under which they operate: while first-past-the-post encourages party linkage but hinders public justification, the opposite is true of proportional representation. Third, I argue that a mixed electoral system can best guarantee the balance between parties' linkage and justificatory functions. Fourth, I suggest a number of proposals for party reforms that could help mixed electoral systems to balance party linkage and public justification while preventing the re-emergence of the tension between them within parties.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      src: R
    language: English
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