Do biomedical researchers differ in their perceptions of plagiarism across Europe? Findings from an online survey among leading universities.

Background: Existing research on perceptions of plagiarism and cultural influences mainly focuses on comparisons between the Western World and the Eastern World. However, possible differences within the Western World have hardly been assessed, especially among biomedical academics. The authors compa...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:BMC Medical Ethics Vol. 23; no. 1; pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Yi, Nannan, Nemery, Benoit, Dierickx, Kris
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 8/8/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=158430745&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 158430745
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        14726939
        1CHX
      jtl: BMC Medical Ethics
      issn: 14726939
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 8/8/2022
      vid: 23
      iid: 1
      pid: 24147
      pub: BioMed Central
    artinfo:
      ui:
        158430745
        158430745
        NLM35941640
        158430745
        10.1186/s12910-022-00818-4
        NLM35941640
        158430745
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 15
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Do biomedical researchers differ in their perceptions of plagiarism across Europe? Findings from an online survey among leading universities.
      aug:
        au:
          Yi, Nannan
          Nemery, Benoit
          Dierickx, Kris
        affil: Department of Medical Humanities, School of Humanities, Southeast University, 211189, Nanjing, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Research, Medical
          Plagiarism
          Research Personnel
          Europe
          Colleges and Universities
          Scales
      ab: Background: Existing research on perceptions of plagiarism and cultural influences mainly focuses on comparisons between the Western World and the Eastern World. However, possible differences within the Western World have hardly been assessed, especially among biomedical academics. The authors compared perceptions of plagiarism among European biomedical researchers who participated in an online survey.Methods: The present work is based on the data collected in a previous online survey done in 2018 among biomedical researchers working in leading European and Chinese universities. Respondents based in Europe were grouped into three geographical regions (northern Europe, southern Europe and northwestern Europe) and their responses were analyzed using logistic regression analysis with adjustments for demographic factors.Results: Data were available from 810 respondents (265 northern Europe, 101 southern Europe, 444 northwestern Europe). In addition to their generally similar responses, different perceptions of plagiarism were observed among respondents in the three European regions. In summary, among the three European regions, Nordic respondents identified the most types of practices as plagiarism. Compared to the southern respondents, Nordic and northwestern respondents were more likely to consider less evident practices as plagiarism, such as Rephrasing another person's work without crediting the source [aORN|S 1.99 (95%CI 1.08;3.67), aORS|NW 0.50 (95%CI 0.28;0.91)] and With permission from the original author, using another's text without crediting the source [aORN|S 3.16 (95%CI 1.90;5.25), aORS|NW 0.26 (95%CI 0.16;0.42)]. In contrast, the southern respondents were the most inclined to recognize recycling of one's previously rejected research proposal as plagiarism.Conclusions: In spite of a generally similar response pattern, the present study indicates different perceptions of plagiarism among European biomedical researchers. These intra-European differences should be considered when addressing plagiarism.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N