Role of intra-tumoral vasculature imaging features on susceptibility weighted imaging in differentiating primary central nervous system lymphoma from glioblastoma: a multiparametric comparison with pathological validation.

Purpose: Primary objective of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the potential of a range of qualitative and quantitative multiparametric features assessed on T2, post-contrast T1, DWI, DCE-MRI, and susceptibility-weighted-imaging (SWI) in differentiating evenly sampled cohort of primary-cen...

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Publicado en:Neuroradiology Vol. 64; no. 9; pp. 1801 - 1819
Autores principales: Bhattacharjee, Rupsa, Gupta, Mamta, Singh, Tanu, Sharma, Shalini, Khanna, Gaurav, Parvaze, Suhail P., Patir, Rana, Vaishya, Sandeep, Ahlawat, Sunita, Singh, Anup, Gupta, Rakesh Kumar
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2022
      vid: 64
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00234-022-02946-5
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        atl: Role of intra-tumoral vasculature imaging features on susceptibility weighted imaging in differentiating primary central nervous system lymphoma from glioblastoma: a multiparametric comparison with pathological validation.
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          Bhattacharjee, Rupsa
          Gupta, Mamta
          Singh, Tanu
          Sharma, Shalini
          Khanna, Gaurav
          Parvaze, Suhail P.
          Patir, Rana
          Vaishya, Sandeep
          Ahlawat, Sunita
          Singh, Anup
          Gupta, Rakesh Kumar
        affil: Center for Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Delhi, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Central Nervous System Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Lymphoma Diagnosis
          Glioma Diagnosis
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Brain Pathology
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Female
          Male
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: Primary objective of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the potential of a range of qualitative and quantitative multiparametric features assessed on T2, post-contrast T1, DWI, DCE-MRI, and susceptibility-weighted-imaging (SWI) in differentiating evenly sampled cohort of primary-central-nervous-system-lymphoma (PCNSL) vs glioblastoma (GB) with pathological validation. Methods: The study included MRI-data of histopathologically confirmed ninety-five GB and PCNSL patients scanned at 3.0 T MRI. A total of six qualitative features (three from T2 and post-contrast T1, three from SWI: thin-linear-uninterrupted-intra-tumoral-vasculature, broken-intra-tumoral-microvasculature, hemorrhage) were analyzed by three independent radiologists. Ten quantitative features from DWI and DCE-MRI were computed using in-house-developed algorithms. For qualitative features, Cohen's Kappa-interrater-variability-analysis was performed. Z-test and independent t-tests were performed to find significant qualitative and quantitative features respectively. Logistic-regression (LR) classifiers were implemented for evaluating performance of individual and various combinations of features in differentiating PCNSL vs GB. Performance evaluation was done via ROC-analysis. Pathological validation was performed to verify disintegration of vessel walls in GB and rim of viable neoplastic lymphoid cells with angiocentric-pattern in PCNSL. Results: Three qualitative SWI features and four quantitative DCE-MRI features (rCBVcorr, Kep, Ve, and necrosis-volume-percentage) were significantly different (p < 0.05) between PCNSL and GB. Best diagnostic performance was observed with LR classifier using SWI features (AUC-0.99). The inclusion of quantitative features with SWI feature did not improve the differentiation accuracy. Conclusions: The combination of three qualitative SWI features using LR provided the highest accuracy in differentiating PCNSL and GB. Thin-linear-uninterrupted-intra-tumoral-vasculature in PCNSL and broken-intra-tumoral-microvasculature with hemorrhage in GB are the major contributors to the differentiation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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