Atrial conduction velocity mapping: clinical tools, algorithms and approaches for understanding the arrhythmogenic substrate.

Characterizing patient-specific atrial conduction properties is important for understanding arrhythmia drivers, for predicting potential arrhythmia pathways, and for personalising treatment approaches. One metric that characterizes the health of the myocardial substrate is atrial conduction velocity...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 60; no. 9; pp. 2463 - 2479
Autores principales: Coveney, Sam, Cantwell, Chris, Roney, Caroline
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial review Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s11517-022-02621-0
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        atl: Atrial conduction velocity mapping: clinical tools, algorithms and approaches for understanding the arrhythmogenic substrate.
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          Coveney, Sam
          Cantwell, Chris
          Roney, Caroline
        affil: Leeds Institute of Cardiac and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Atrial Fibrillation
          Heart Conduction System
          Heart Atrium
          Arrhythmia
          Algorithms
          Heart Rate
      ab: Characterizing patient-specific atrial conduction properties is important for understanding arrhythmia drivers, for predicting potential arrhythmia pathways, and for personalising treatment approaches. One metric that characterizes the health of the myocardial substrate is atrial conduction velocity, which describes the speed and direction of propagation of the electrical wavefront through the myocardium. Atrial conduction velocity mapping algorithms are under continuous development in research laboratories and in industry. In this review article, we give a broad overview of different categories of currently published methods for calculating CV, and give insight into their different advantages and disadvantages overall. We classify techniques into local, global, and inverse methods, and discuss these techniques with respect to their faithfulness to the biophysics, incorporation of uncertainty quantification, and their ability to take account of the atrial manifold.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        review
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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