Is there a combined effect of depression and cognitive reserve on cognitive function? Findings from a population-based study.
To analyse the combined effect of depression and cognitive reserve (CR) on cognition over a three-year follow-up period; and to explore this relationship specifically in individuals aged 65+ years. Data from the 'Edad con Salud' project were analysed (n = 1,144; 50+ years). The Composite Internation...
| Publicado en: | Psychology & Health Vol. 37; no. 9; pp. 1132 - 1148 |
|---|---|
| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Sep2022
|
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=158478361&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 158478361 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 08870446 7WK jtl: Psychology & Health issn: 08870446 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Sep2022 vid: 37 iid: 9 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 158478361 150469302 158478361 158478361 10.1080/08870446.2021.1927030 158478361 ppf: 1132 ppct: 16 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Is there a combined effect of depression and cognitive reserve on cognitive function? Findings from a population-based study. aug: au: Lara, Elvira Martín-María, Natalia Miret, Marta Olaya, Beatriz Haro, Josep Maria Ayuso-Mateos, José Luis affil: Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Madrid, Spain sug: subj: Depression Complications Cognition Evaluation Human Aged Episodic Memory Word Lists Speech Regression Interview Guides After Care Questionnaires Task Performance and Analysis Aged: 65+ years ab: To analyse the combined effect of depression and cognitive reserve (CR) on cognition over a three-year follow-up period; and to explore this relationship specifically in individuals aged 65+ years. Data from the 'Edad con Salud' project were analysed (n = 1,144; 50+ years). The Composite International Diagnostic Interview was used to evaluate depression. CR was assessed with the Cognitive Reserve Questionnaire. Episodic memory was assessed with the word list memory and recall. Verbal fluency was measured through the animal naming task. Random coefficient regression analyses were performed. Depression was associated with lower scores in episodic memory, whereas increased levels of CR were related with higher scores across all the cognitive tests. Among older-aged individuals, cognition decreased at lower levels of CR regardless of depression, while participants with depression exhibited decreased values in both measures of memory at higher levels of CR. Depression and CR were related with cognitive performance. Among older individuals, those with low levels of CR may constitute a vulnerable group with poor cognitive prognosis, whilst a harmful effect of depression on memory performance was observed among individuals with greater CR. Further evidence needs to be gathered to understand these associations. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
|---|