Meta-Analysis of the Comprehensive Efficacy of Intraocular Lens Implantation in Glaucoma Patients.

This study is aimed at investigating the efficacy of intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in patients suffering from glaucoma through meta-analysis of the previously published research. For this purpose, different literature databases were searched for identification of clinical studies published bet...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 12
Autor principal: Zhou, Qingyi
Formato: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 8/16/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 8/16/2022
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2022/5130416
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        atl: Meta-Analysis of the Comprehensive Efficacy of Intraocular Lens Implantation in Glaucoma Patients.
      aug:
        au: Zhou, Qingyi
        affil: Department of Ophthalmology. Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, 158 Shangtang Road, Hangzhou, 310014 Zhejiang, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Glaucoma Surgery
          Lenses, Intraocular
          Treatment Outcomes Evaluation
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Meta Analysis
          Data Analysis Software
          Cornea Anatomy and Histology
          Anterior Chamber
          Endothelial Cells
          Visual Acuity
          Intraocular Pressure
          Antiglaucoma Agents
          Postoperative Complications
          Descriptive Statistics
          Chi Square Test
          Confidence Intervals
      ab: This study is aimed at investigating the efficacy of intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in patients suffering from glaucoma through meta-analysis of the previously published research. For this purpose, different literature databases were searched for identification of clinical studies published between January 2000 and January 2022 on evaluating IOL's efficacy in treating glaucoma. RevMan 5.3 was used to conduct a meta-analysis of the pertinent data. The central anterior chamber depth (ACD), corneal endothelial cell counts, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure (IOP), anti-glaucoma medications (AGM), and axial length (AL) changes were compared, and the incidence of postoperative complications was thoroughly evaluated. The Cochran chi-square test was used to examine the heterogeneity of the evaluation results. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 20 studies included 948 glaucomatous eyes. IOP was significantly lower than before treatment (MD = 8.64 , 95 CI: 5.75-11.53; Z = 5.86 , P < 0.0001), while ACD increased significantly (MD = − 1.38 , 95 percent CI: -1.74-1.02; Z = 7.49 , P < 0.0001). The corneal endothelial cell counts were homogeneous (MD = 225.08 , 95% CI: -64.17 to -514.33; Z = 1.53 , P = 0.20). AGM utilisation decreased (MD = 1.43 , 95% CI: 0.752.12, Z = 4.09 , P < 0.0001). AL decreased significantly (MD = 0.31 ; 95% CI: 0.09-0.54; Z = 2.71 ; P = 0.007). The incidence of complications remained insignificant after IOL treatment (OR = 1.05 , 95% CI: 0.42 to 2.60; Z = 0.10 , P = 0.92 ; P = 0.92). These findings indicate that IOL treatment can significantly reduce intraocular pressure, glaucoma drug use, and aqueous level (AL) in glaucoma patients while increasing the depth of the central anterior chamber. This study offers a theoretical foundation for selecting glaucoma treatment methods.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        meta analysis
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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