Multiple annotation for biodiversity: developing an annotation framework among biology, linguistics and text technology.

Biodiversity information is contained in countless digitized and unprocessed scholarly texts. Although automated extraction of these data has been gaining momentum for years, there are still innumerable text sources that are poorly accessible and require a more advanced range of methods to extract r...

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Publicado en:Language Resources & Evaluation Vol. 56; no. 3; pp. 807 - 856
Autores principales: Lücking, Andy, Driller, Christine, Stoeckel, Manuel, Abrami, Giuseppe, Pachzelt, Adrian, Mehler, Alexander
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2022
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10579-021-09553-5
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        atl: Multiple annotation for biodiversity: developing an annotation framework among biology, linguistics and text technology.
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          Lücking, Andy
          Driller, Christine
          Stoeckel, Manuel
          Abrami, Giuseppe
          Pachzelt, Adrian
          Mehler, Alexander
        affil:
          TTLab, Goethe-University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
          Senckenberg – Leibniz Institution for Biodiversity and Earth System Research, Frankfurt, Germany
          University Library Johann Christian Senckenberg, Goethe-University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
      su:
        Biodiversity
        Annotations
        Data mining
        German language
        Linguistics
        Gene ontology
      sug:
        subj:
          Biodiversity
          Annotations
          Data mining
          German language
          Linguistics
          Gene ontology
      keyword:
        Annotation
        biofid
        Inter-annotator agreement
        Named entity recognition
        Semantic portal
        Specialized information service
        Taxon
      ab: Biodiversity information is contained in countless digitized and unprocessed scholarly texts. Although automated extraction of these data has been gaining momentum for years, there are still innumerable text sources that are poorly accessible and require a more advanced range of methods to extract relevant information. To improve the access to semantic biodiversity information, we have launched the BIOfid project (www.biofid.de) and have developed a portal to access the semantics of German language biodiversity texts, mainly from the 19th and 20th century. However, to make such a portal work, a couple of methods had to be developed or adapted first. In particular, text-technological information extraction methods were needed, which extract the required information from the texts. Such methods draw on machine learning techniques, which in turn are trained by learning data. To this end, among others, we gathered the biofid text corpus, which is a cooperatively built resource, developed by biologists, text technologists, and linguists. A special feature of biofid is its multiple annotation approach, which takes into account both general and biology-specific classifications, and by this means goes beyond previous, typically taxon- or ontology-driven proper name detection. We describe the design decisions and the genuine Annotation Hub Framework underlying the biofid annotations and present agreement results. The tools used to create the annotations are introduced, and the use of the data in the semantic portal is described. Finally, some general lessons, in particular with multiple annotation projects, are drawn.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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