Noninvasive staging of liver fibrosis: review of current quantitative CT and MRI-based techniques.
Liver fibrosis features excessive protein accumulation in the liver interstitial space resulting from repeated tissue injury due to chronic liver disease. Liver fibrosis eventually proceeds to cirrhosis and associated complications. So, early diagnosis and staging of liver fibrosis are of vital impo...
| Published in: | Abdominal Radiology Vol. 47; no. 9; pp. 3051 - 3068 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Published: |
Springer Nature
Sep2022
|
| Online Access: | View this record in EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=158610907&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 158610907 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 2366004X JT14 jtl: Abdominal Radiology issn: 2366004X maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Sep2022 vid: 47 iid: 9 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 158610907 152119800 10.1007/s00261-021-03181-x 158610907 ppf: 3051 ppct: 17 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Noninvasive staging of liver fibrosis: review of current quantitative CT and MRI-based techniques. aug: au: Im, Won Hyeong Song, Ji Soo Jang, Weon affil: Department of Radiology, The 3rd Flying Training Wing, 52516, Sacheon, South Korea sug: ab: Liver fibrosis features excessive protein accumulation in the liver interstitial space resulting from repeated tissue injury due to chronic liver disease. Liver fibrosis eventually proceeds to cirrhosis and associated complications. So, early diagnosis and staging of liver fibrosis are of vital importance for clinical treatment. Liver biopsy remains the gold standard for the diagnosing and staging of fibrosis, but it is suboptimal due to various limitations. Recently, efforts have been made to migrate toward noninvasive techniques for assessing liver fibrosis. CT is relatively easy to perform, relatively standardized for different scanners, and does not require additional hardware in liver fibrosis staging. MRI is frequently performed to characterize indeterminate liver lesions. Because it does not use ionizing radiation and features high image contrast, its role has increased in the staging of liver fibrosis. More recently, several studies on liver fibrosis staging using deep learning algorithms in CT or MRI have been proposed and have shown meaningful results. In this review, we summarize the basic concept, diagnostic performance, and advantages and limitations of each technique to noninvasively stage liver fibrosis. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
|---|