Liver fibrosis assessment: MR and US elastography.

Elastography has emerged as a preferred non-invasive imaging technique for the clinical assessment of liver fibrosis. Elastography methods provide liver stiffness measurement (LSM) as a surrogate quantitative biomarker for fibrosis burden in chronic liver disease (CLD). Elastography can be performed...

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Publicado en:Abdominal Radiology Vol. 47; no. 9; pp. 3037 - 3051
Autores principales: Ozturk, Arinc, Olson, Michael C., Samir, Anthony E., Venkatesh, Sudhakar K.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Liver fibrosis assessment: MR and US elastography.
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          Ozturk, Arinc
          Olson, Michael C.
          Samir, Anthony E.
          Venkatesh, Sudhakar K.
        affil: Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
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      ab: Elastography has emerged as a preferred non-invasive imaging technique for the clinical assessment of liver fibrosis. Elastography methods provide liver stiffness measurement (LSM) as a surrogate quantitative biomarker for fibrosis burden in chronic liver disease (CLD). Elastography can be performed either with ultrasound or MRI. Currently available ultrasound-based methods include strain elastography, two-dimensional shear wave elastography (2D-SWE), point shear wave elastography (pSWE), and vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE). MR Elastography (MRE) is widely available as two-dimensional gradient echo MRE (2D-GRE-MRE) technique. US-based methods provide estimated Young's modulus (eYM) and MRE provides magnitude of the complex shear modulus. MRE and ultrasound methods have proven to be accurate methods for detection of advanced liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. Other clinical applications of elastography include liver decompensation prediction, and differentiation of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) from simple steatosis (SS). In this review, we briefly describe the different elastography methods, discuss current clinical applications, and provide an overview of advances in the field of liver elastography.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
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    language: English
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