Biosensors and machine learning for enhanced detection, stratification, and classification of cells: a review.

Biological cells, by definition, are the basic units which contain the fundamental molecules of life of which all living things are composed. Understanding how they function and differentiating cells from one another, therefore, is of paramount importance for disease diagnostics as well as therapeut...

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Publicado en:Biomedical Microdevices Vol. 24; no. 3; pp. 1 - 21
Autores principales: Raji, Hassan, Tayyab, Muhammad, Sui, Jianye, Mahmoodi, Seyed Reza, Javanmard, Mehdi
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Biosensors and machine learning for enhanced detection, stratification, and classification of cells: a review.
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          Raji, Hassan
          Tayyab, Muhammad
          Sui, Jianye
          Mahmoodi, Seyed Reza
          Javanmard, Mehdi
        affil: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rutgers University, 08854, Piscataway, NJ, USA
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      ab: Biological cells, by definition, are the basic units which contain the fundamental molecules of life of which all living things are composed. Understanding how they function and differentiating cells from one another, therefore, is of paramount importance for disease diagnostics as well as therapeutics. Sensors focusing on the detection and stratification of cells have gained popularity as technological advancements have allowed for the miniaturization of various components inching us closer to Point-of-Care (POC) solutions with each passing day. Furthermore, Machine Learning has allowed for enhancement in the analytical capabilities of these various biosensing modalities, especially the challenging task of classification of cells into various categories using a data-driven approach rather than physics-driven. In this review, we provide an account of how Machine Learning has been applied explicitly to sensors that detect and classify cells. We also provide a comparison of how different sensing modalities and algorithms affect the classifier accuracy and the dataset size required.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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