Applications of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging: A review.

Purpose: This paper reviews recent applications of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging. Recent advances in Deep Learning (DL) and GANs catalysed the research of their applications in medical imaging modalities. As a result, several unique GAN topologi...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging Vol. 49; no. 11; pp. 3717 - 3740
Autores principales: Apostolopoulos, Ioannis D., Papathanasiou, Nikolaos D., Apostolopoulos, Dimitris J., Panayiotakis, George S.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00259-022-05805-w
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        atl: Applications of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging: A review.
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          Apostolopoulos, Ioannis D.
          Papathanasiou, Nikolaos D.
          Apostolopoulos, Dimitris J.
          Panayiotakis, George S.
        affil: Department of Medical Physics, School of Medicine, University of Patras, Patras, Greece
      sug:
      ab: Purpose: This paper reviews recent applications of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging. Recent advances in Deep Learning (DL) and GANs catalysed the research of their applications in medical imaging modalities. As a result, several unique GAN topologies have emerged and been assessed in an experimental environment over the last two years. Methods: The present work extensively describes GAN architectures and their applications in PET imaging. The identification of relevant publications was performed via approved publication indexing websites and repositories. Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar were the major sources of information. Results: The research identified a hundred articles that address PET imaging applications such as attenuation correction, de-noising, scatter correction, removal of artefacts, image fusion, high-dose image estimation, super-resolution, segmentation, and cross-modality synthesis. These applications are presented and accompanied by the corresponding research works. Conclusion: GANs are rapidly employed in PET imaging tasks. However, specific limitations must be eliminated to reach their full potential and gain the medical community's trust in everyday clinical practice.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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