Spatially explicit restructuring of rural settlements: A dual-scale coupling approach.

Rapid urbanization has had a profound impact on rural socioeconomic development, which has driven the spatial restructuring of rural settlements. Numerous studies have analyzed the spatial restructuring of rural settlements, yet socioeconomic factors and their impacts on villages and rural settlemen...

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Publicado en:Journal of Rural Studies Vol. 94; pp. 239 - 250
Autores principales: Dong, Yue, Cheng, Peng, Kong, Xuesong
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Aug2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        07430167
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      jtl: Journal of Rural Studies
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      dt: Aug2022
      vid: 94
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        158729192
        10.1016/j.jrurstud.2022.06.011
      ppf: 239
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      tig:
        atl: Spatially explicit restructuring of rural settlements: A dual-scale coupling approach.
      aug:
        au:
          Dong, Yue
          Cheng, Peng
          Kong, Xuesong
        affil:
          School of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Wuhan University, 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, 430079, China
          Key Laboratory of Geography and National Condition Monitoring, Ministry of Natural Resources, 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, 430079, China
      su:
        Hubei Sheng (China)
        China
        Gravity model (Social sciences)
        Rural development
        Probability density function
        Voronoi polygons
        K-means clustering
      sug:
        subj:
          Gravity model (Social sciences)
          Rural development
          Hubei Sheng (China)
          China
          Administration of Urban Planning and Community and Rural Development
          Probability density function
          Voronoi polygons
          K-means clustering
      keyword:
        Accessibility analysis
        Gravity model
        Layout optimization
        Spatial restructuring
        Village potential
        Accessibility analysis
        Gravity model
        Layout optimization
        Spatial restructuring
        Village potential
      ab: Rapid urbanization has had a profound impact on rural socioeconomic development, which has driven the spatial restructuring of rural settlements. Numerous studies have analyzed the spatial restructuring of rural settlements, yet socioeconomic factors and their impacts on villages and rural settlements have been ignored. This paper implemented a dual-scale coupling approach to identify the restructuring direction of rural settlements in Tingzu Town, Hubei Province, China. At the village scale, a population-land-industry evaluation index system was constructed to calculate the development potential of villages. The advanced gravity model was used to measure the intervillage connections, and K-means clustering was applied to divide the village groups, both approaches were used to identify the central villages. At the patch scale, kernel density estimation and accessibility analysis were applied to identify the spatial distribution characteristics of rural settlements, and rural settlements were classified into nine types based on the analysis of density-accessibility spatial combination characteristics. Four types, including relocation and evacuation, characteristic protection, suburban integration, and agglomeration and upgrading were proposed to restructure rural settlements. The restructuring direction and strategies of each type were determined by combining the influence scope of each central village, delineated by the weighted Voronoi diagram and the actual development needs of rural settlements. This study contributes to our understanding of the relationship involved in the restructuring of rural settlements and is of great practical significance for guiding the optimization of rural settlement layouts. • The spatial restructuring of rural settlements was analyzed at dual scale. • Intervillage connections were measured using the advanced gravity model. • Density-accessibility combination characteristics were analyzed at the patch scale. • Four types of rural settlements and their restructuring directions were identified.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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