Positive Parenting Behaviors and Child Development in Ceará, Brazil: A Population-Based Study.

Parenting practices have been identified as a key determinant of children's developmental outcomes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of parenting practices with child development in a cross-sectional population-based study in a low-income state in northeastern Brazil. The study...

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Publicado en:Children Vol. 9; no. 8; pp. 1246 - 1256
Autores principales: Rocha, Hermano A. L., Correia, Luciano L., Leite, Álvaro J. M., Rocha, Sabrina G. M. O., Albuquerque, Lucas de S., Machado, Márcia M. T., Campos, Jocileide S., e Silva, Anamaria C., Sudfeld, Christopher R.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI Aug2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2022
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      pub: MDPI
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        atl: Positive Parenting Behaviors and Child Development in Ceará, Brazil: A Population-Based Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Rocha, Hermano A. L.
          Correia, Luciano L.
          Leite, Álvaro J. M.
          Rocha, Sabrina G. M. O.
          Albuquerque, Lucas de S.
          Machado, Márcia M. T.
          Campos, Jocileide S.
          e Silva, Anamaria C.
          Sudfeld, Christopher R.
        affil: Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Parenting
          Child Development Brazil
          Human
          Brazil
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Infant
          Child, Preschool
          Child
          Play and Playthings
          Child Behavior
          Language Development
          Questionnaires
          Social Behavior
          Communication
          Problem Solving
          Interviews
          Adult
          Male
          Female
          Motor Skills
          Funding Source
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Parenting practices have been identified as a key determinant of children's developmental outcomes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of parenting practices with child development in a cross-sectional population-based study in a low-income state in northeastern Brazil. The study included data on 3566 caregiver–child pairs, and the children were aged 0–66 months. Positive parenting behaviors (PPBs) were conceptualized in areas of interactive play, social development, and speech and language interactions. Child development was evaluated using the Brazilian Ages and Stages Questionnaire. Linear regression analysis was used to assess the relationships. We found that a greater number of PPBs was associated with better child development domain scores. Among infants < 1 year, each additional PPB was associated with a 0.32 standardized mean difference (SMD) greater communication (95% CI: 0.24–0.41) and 0.38 SMD greater problem-solving scores (95% CI: 0.24–0.52). Among children aged 4–6 years old, each additional PPB was associated with improved communication (SMD: 0.22; 95% CI: 0.13–0.32), problem solving (SMD: 0.21; 95% CI: 0.10–0.32) and personal–social domain scores (SMD: 0.26; 95% CI: 0.17–0.36). Our findings indicate that PPB were robustly associated with better outcomes across developmental domains among Brazilian children. Programs and interventions that support PPB can contribute to improvements in development outcomes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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