Problematising concepts of transit-oriented development in South African cities.

Transit-oriented development (TOD) is generally defined as planned high-density development containing a mixture of residential, retail, commercial and community uses around a transit hub and surrounded by a high-quality urban realm that prioritises the pedestrian (and more recently the cyclist) ove...

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Publicado en:Urban Studies (Sage Publications, Ltd.) Vol. 59; no. 12; pp. 2451 - 2468
Autor principal: Wood, Astrid
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications, Ltd. Sep2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2022
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        atl: Problematising concepts of transit-oriented development in South African cities.
      aug:
        au: Wood, Astrid
        affil: Newcastle University, UK
      su:
        Cape Town (South Africa)
        Johannesburg (South Africa)
        South Africa
        Urban growth
        Municipal government
        Policy sciences
        Urban planning
        Developing countries
        Transit-oriented development
      sug:
        subj:
          Urban growth
          Municipal government
          Policy sciences
          Urban planning
          Cape Town (South Africa)
          Johannesburg (South Africa)
          South Africa
          Land Subdivision
          Administration of Urban Planning and Community and Rural Development
          Developing countries
          Transit-oriented development
      keyword:
        以交通为导向的开发
        克利丰廷走廊 (Klipfontein Corridor)
        南非城市
        政策流动性
        自由走廊 (Corridors of Freedom)
        Corridors of Freedom
        Klipfontein Corridor
        policy mobilities
        South African cities
        transit-oriented development
        以交通为导向的开发
        克利丰廷走廊 (Klipfontein Corridor)
        南非城市
        政策流动性
        自由走廊 (Corridors of Freedom)
        Corridors of Freedom
        Klipfontein Corridor
        policy mobilities
        South African cities
        transit-oriented development
      ab: Transit-oriented development (TOD) is generally defined as planned high-density development containing a mixture of residential, retail, commercial and community uses around a transit hub and surrounded by a high-quality urban realm that prioritises the pedestrian (and more recently the cyclist) over the automobile. This article analyses the steps taken in Cape Town and Johannesburg to develop TOD schemes. In so doing, it problematises both the concept of TOD as a universal mechanism in which all cities apply a similar set of guidelines as well as the specific planning practices in South African cities. Drawing on the policy mobilities literature and specifically the emerging discussions of policy mobilities failure, I note the challenges and delays in implementing TOD in South Africa. It is not so much that TOD has been applied incorrectly as that it has been unable to stick in the local context. Rather than furthering the debate on whether a city should or should not promote TOD, viewing their planning through a policy mobilities lens highlights the urban politics of policymaking. Accordingly, the article presents a fine-tuned analysis of TOD as both a conceptual framework as well as a process for actually doing transport planning. Such a critical reading of the intertwined and overlapping practices of policymaking provides insights into the process of urban development and spatial transformation in (South/ern) Africa as well as across cities of the global south.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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