Tumors of the central nervous system among women treated with fertility drugs: a population-based cohort study.

Purpose: To investigate the association between fertility drugs and tumors of the central nervous system (CNS).Methods: This cohort study was based on The Danish Infertility Cohort and included 148,016 infertile women living in Denmark (1995-2017). The study cohort was linked to national registers t...

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Publicado en:Cancer Causes & Control Vol. 33; no. 10; pp. 1285 - 1294
Autores principales: Frandsen, Clarissa L. B., Jensen, Allan, Poulsen, Frantz R., Møller, Maria, Lindquist, Sofie, Albieri, Vanna, Nøhr, Bugge, Kjær, Susanne K.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10552-022-01610-w
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        atl: Tumors of the central nervous system among women treated with fertility drugs: a population-based cohort study.
      aug:
        au:
          Frandsen, Clarissa L. B.
          Jensen, Allan
          Poulsen, Frantz R.
          Møller, Maria
          Lindquist, Sofie
          Albieri, Vanna
          Nøhr, Bugge
          Kjær, Susanne K.
        affil: Lifestyle, Reproduction and Cancer, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark
      sug:
        subj:
          Infertility Drug Therapy
          Infertility Epidemiology
          Meningioma
          Fertility Agents Therapeutic Use
          Meningeal Neoplasms
          Female
          Risk Factors
          Prospective Studies
          Denmark
          Checklists
          Female
      ab: Purpose: To investigate the association between fertility drugs and tumors of the central nervous system (CNS).Methods: This cohort study was based on The Danish Infertility Cohort and included 148,016 infertile women living in Denmark (1995-2017). The study cohort was linked to national registers to obtain information on use of specific fertility drugs, cancer diagnoses, covariates, emigration, and vital status. Cox proportional hazard regression models were used to calculate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for all CNS tumors and separately for gliomas, meningiomas and diverse benign tumors of the brain and other parts of the CNS.Results: During a median 11.3 years of follow-up, 328 women were diagnosed with CNS tumors. No marked associations were observed between use of the fertility drugs clomiphene citrate, gonadotropins, gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor modulators and progesterone and CNS tumors. However, use of human chorionic gonadotropin was associated with a decreased rate of meningiomas (HR 0.49 95% CI 0.28-0.87). No clear associations with CNS tumors were observed according to time since first use or cumulative dose for any of the fertility drugs.Conclusion: No associations between use of most types of fertility drugs and CNS tumors were observed. However, our findings only apply to premenopausal women and additional studies with longer follow-up time are necessary.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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