The impact of owning a hearing dog on quality of life, hearing handicap, and social functioning: an Australian cohort.

To determine the impact of owning a hearing dog on self-reported hearing handicap, quality of life (QoL), and social functioning. Group comparison study design, utilising five surveys (General Information Survey, Hearing Information Survey, Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly/Adults, Medical...

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Published in:International Journal of Audiology Vol. 61; no. 9; pp. 761 - 769
Main Authors: Singh, Gurheen, Driscoll, Carlie, Pachana, Nancy A.
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2022
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      issn: 14992027
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      dt: Sep2022
      vid: 61
      iid: 9
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/14992027.2021.1969454
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        atl: The impact of owning a hearing dog on quality of life, hearing handicap, and social functioning: an Australian cohort.
      aug:
        au:
          Singh, Gurheen
          Driscoll, Carlie
          Pachana, Nancy A.
        affil: School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Hearing Disorders Australia
          Service Animals
          Dogs
          Quality of Life
          Social Adjustment
          Self Report
          Human
          Social Behavior
          Prospective Studies
          Australia
          Persons with Disabilities
          Comparative Studies
          Surveys
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Waiting Lists
          Thematic Analysis
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: To determine the impact of owning a hearing dog on self-reported hearing handicap, quality of life (QoL), and social functioning. Group comparison study design, utilising five surveys (General Information Survey, Hearing Information Survey, Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly/Adults, Medical Outcomes Survey, and Social Functioning Questionnaire). 23 respondents from the 2019 Australian Lions Hearing Dog waitlist (controls) and 58 respondents from all clients who had received a hearing dog through the Australian Lions Hearing Dog service (cases). No significant difference was found in Hearing Handicap Inventory or Social Functioning Questionnaire scores between the groups, although there was a tendency for improvement with dog ownership. The owner group scored significantly lower than the waitlist group on three Medical Outcomes Survey sub-items (general health, physical functioning, and role limitations due to physical health), along with total health-related QoL. These results contrasted with the broad emotional and psychosocial benefits identified through thematic analysis of responses. It is feasible, yet not certain, that owning a hearing dog may bring a reduction in hearing handicap, as well as emotional and social benefits to the QoL of individuals, but it also appears to be associated with poorer perception of health.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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