Implementation of the VA Intensive Dysphagia Treatment Program: A Mixed-Methods Evaluation.

The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Intensive Dysphagia Treatment program serves a critical role in facilitating improvements to quality of care, standardization of outcomes, and increased access to structured therapy for Veterans with dysphagia. It has been implemented at 26 sites nationally an...

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Publicado en:Health Services Insights Vol. 15; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Yee, Joanne, Pulia, Michael, Knobloch, Mary Jo, Martinez, Rachael, Daggett, Sarah, Smith, Bridget, Musson, Nan, Rogus-Pulia, Nicole
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 9/2/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 9/2/2022
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        atl: Implementation of the VA Intensive Dysphagia Treatment Program: A Mixed-Methods Evaluation.
      aug:
        au:
          Yee, Joanne
          Pulia, Michael
          Knobloch, Mary Jo
          Martinez, Rachael
          Daggett, Sarah
          Smith, Bridget
          Musson, Nan
          Rogus-Pulia, Nicole
        affil: Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, WI, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          United States Department of Veterans Affairs
          Swallowing Therapy
          Program Implementation
          Human
          Quality of Health Care
          Exploratory Research
          Multimethod Studies
          Program Evaluation
          Speech-Language Pathologists
          Surveys
          Interviews
          Thematic Analysis
          Implementation Science
          Malnutrition
          Dehydration
          Pneumonia, Aspiration
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Data Analysis Software
          Quality Improvement
          Videorecording
      ab: The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Intensive Dysphagia Treatment program serves a critical role in facilitating improvements to quality of care, standardization of outcomes, and increased access to structured therapy for Veterans with dysphagia. It has been implemented at 26 sites nationally and continues expanding. An explanatory sequential mixed-methods design was utilized for program evaluation to identify barriers and facilitators to implementation as reported by speech-language pathologists (SLPs) participating in the program. All 23 IDT program SLPs were invited to participate in an online survey. SLPs were asked to describe etiologies referred for SLP evaluation, most and least clinically useful program aspects, and characteristics of patients recommended for therapy. Qualitative interviews/focus groups were then conducted with 9 SLPs at 3 facilities with varying levels of program experience. Transcripts underwent systems engineering framework informed deductive thematic analysis. Interview/focus groups revealed overall positive feedback. Barriers included data entry challenges and provider understanding of long-term program goals, while facilitators included program structure enabling increased patient follow-up, outcomes tracking, and training in new treatment modalities. Through this evaluation process, program leadership garnered actionable feedback to improve further implementation of the IDT program. Ongoing efforts will further improve data entry, site onboarding procedures, and program communication.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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