Effects of computerized cognitive training on cognitive function, activity, and participation in individuals with stroke: A randomized controlled trial.

BACKGROUND: Computerized cognitive training (CCT) is an emerging alternative intervention for stroke survivors. OBJECTIVE: This study investigated the effects of CCT on the cognition, activity, and participation of stroke survivors and compared the findings with those of match-dosed conventional cog...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:NeuroRehabilitation Vol. 51; no. 1; pp. 79 - 90
Autores principales: Ho, Hsiu-Yu, Chen, Ming-De, Tsai, Chiu-Chin, Chen, Hui-Mei
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=158914768&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 158914768
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10538135
        3RE
      jtl: NeuroRehabilitation
      issn: 10538135
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2022
      vid: 51
      iid: 1
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
    artinfo:
      ui:
        158914768
        158914768
        158914768
        10.3233/NRE-210271
        158914768
      ppf: 79
      ppct: 11
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Effects of computerized cognitive training on cognitive function, activity, and participation in individuals with stroke: A randomized controlled trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Ho, Hsiu-Yu
          Chen, Ming-De
          Tsai, Chiu-Chin
          Chen, Hui-Mei
        affil: Department of Rehabilitation, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
      sug:
        subj:
          Stroke Patients
          Cognition Disorders Rehabilitation
          Rehabilitation, Cognitive Methods
          Computer-Assisted Instruction
          Treatment Outcomes Evaluation
          Cognition Evaluation
          Physical Activity
          Consumer Participation
          Human
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Memory
          Quality of Life
          Scales
          Psychological Tests
      ab: BACKGROUND: Computerized cognitive training (CCT) is an emerging alternative intervention for stroke survivors. OBJECTIVE: This study investigated the effects of CCT on the cognition, activity, and participation of stroke survivors and compared the findings with those of match-dosed conventional cognitive training. METHODS: This randomized controlled trial included 39 patients with stroke who were divided into the intervention group (n = 19; receiving CCT with Lumosity software) and the control group (n = 20; receiving conventional cognitive training). Both the groups were trained for 20 min, twice a week, for 12 weeks. Participants were evaluated at pretest, posttest, and 4-week follow-up. Outcome measures included various cognitive function tests and the Stroke Impact Scale scores. RESULTS: The CCT group exhibited significant improvement in global cognitive function (evaluated using the Mini-Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment) and specific cognitive domains: verbal working memory (backward digit span test), processing speed (Symbol Digit Modalities Test), and three MoCA subtests (attention, naming, and delayed recall). CCT exerted no significant effect on activities and participation. No significant between-group differences in changes in cognitive function were noted. However, CCT significantly improved cognitive function domains immediately after training, and these effects were sustained at the 4-week follow-up. CONCLUSIONS: Cognitive function of individuals with chronic stroke could improve after administration of CCT. However, future studies with a more rigorous design and higher training dose are warranted to validate our findings.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N