Risk factors of diabetic foot in older adults: Clinical Case.

Diabetic foot is defined as infection, ulceration, or destruction of the deep tissues of the foot that may be associated with different factors. Objective: To carry out a bibliographic analysis and treatment of the disease to determine the risk factors of diabetic foot in elderly women through a cli...

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Publicado en:Revista Latinoamericana de Hipertensión Vol. 17; no. 3; pp. 254 - 260
Autores principales: Chimborazo, Verónica Huerta, Salas Contreras, Francy Hollminn, Morgado Tapia, María Gabriela
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Revista Latinoamericana de Hipertension 2022
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Risk factors of diabetic foot in older adults: Clinical Case.
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          Chimborazo, Verónica Huerta
          Salas Contreras, Francy Hollminn
          Morgado Tapia, María Gabriela
        affil:
          University of Cuenca, Ecuador
          Master's Degree in Care Management, Graduate Program of the Catholic University of Cuenca, Ecuador
      su:
        Diabetic foot
        Granulation tissue
        Foot
        Type 2 diabetes
        Nursing home residents
        Older people
        Older women
        Disease risk factors
        Ecuador
      sug:
        subj:
          Ecuador
          Diabetic foot
          Granulation tissue
          Foot
          Type 2 diabetes
          Nursing home residents
          Older people
          Older women
          Disease risk factors
      keyword:
        Clinical Case
        Risk factors
        Caso clínico
        Clinical Case
        Diabetic foot
        Factores de riesgo
        Pie diabético
        Risk factors
      ab:
        Diabetic foot is defined as infection, ulceration, or destruction of the deep tissues of the foot that may be associated with different factors. Objective: To carry out a bibliographic analysis and treatment of the disease to determine the risk factors of diabetic foot in elderly women through a clinical case of the FUNPRA geriatric center in the city of Cañar - Ecuador. Clinical case: 80-year-old female patient, widowed, from the city of Azogues and resident in Cañar-Ecuador FUNPRA (nursing home), with no education. She is treated for diabetic foot grade I superficial wound in the right foot, does not involve tendon capsule or bone, in the healing process granulation tissue is observed. Treatment and evolution: She was administered a general diet, physical activity prior to healing, insulin in the morning 14 IU/dL and in the afternoon 6 IU/dL per day at the end of healing and bandaging. With 3 years of evolution DMT type II, 3 months of evolution of diabetic foot. No pathological, surgical, or family history. Improvement of the patient is observed after the cures performed, control of glycemia and administration of medication appropriately. Conclusion: A patient with diabetes mellitus type II was treated, her diabetic foot was associated with obesity, inadequate care, and poor hygiene.
        El pie diabético se define como la infección, la ulceración o la destrucción de los tejidos profundos del pie que puede estar asociada a diferentes factores. Objetivo: Realizar un análisis bibliográfico y de tratamiento de la enfermedad para determinar los factores de riesgo del pie diabético en mujeres de la tercera edad a través de un caso clínico del centro geriátrico FUNPRA de la ciudad de Cañar - Ecuador. Caso clínico: Paciente femenina de 80 años, viuda, procedente de la ciudad de Azogues y residente en Cañar-Ecuador FUNPRA (hogar de ancianos), sin estudios. Es tratada por herida superficial de pie diabético grado I en pie derecho, no compromete cápsula tendinosa ni hueso, en el proceso de cicatrización se observa tejido de granulación. Tratamiento y evolución: Se le administró dieta general, actividad física previa a la curación, insulina por la mañana 14 UI/dL y por la tarde 6 UI/dL al día al finalizar la curación y vendaje. Con 3 años de evolución DMT tipo II, 3 meses de evolución de pie diabético. Sin antecedentes patológicos, quirúrgicos ni familiares. Se observa mejoría del paciente tras las curas realizadas, control de la glucemia y administración de la medicación de forma adecuada. Conclusiones: Se trató a una paciente con diabetes mellitus tipo II, su pie diabético estaba asociado a obesidad, cuidados inadecuados y mala higiene.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: Spanish
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