How Accurately Can We Predict Repeat Teen Pregnancy Based on Social Ecological Factors?

Many factors at the individual, relationship, family, and community or environmental levels could prediet repeat teen pregnancies or births, but research on certain factors is limited. In addition, few studies have examined whether these factors can accurately predict whether teen mothers will have...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Developmental Psychology Vol. 58; no. 9; pp. 1793 - 1806
Main Authors: Harding, Jessica F., Keating, Betsy, Walzer, Jennifer, Fei Xing, Zief, Susan, Jessica Gao
Format: Article
Published: American Psychological Association Sep2022
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=159102228&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 159102228
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00121649
        DPS
      jtl: Developmental Psychology
      issn: 00121649
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Sep2022
      vid: 58
      iid: 9
      pid: 34
      pub: American Psychological Association
    artinfo:
      ui:
        159102228
        10.1037/dev0001394
      ppf: 1793
      ppct: 13
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: How Accurately Can We Predict Repeat Teen Pregnancy Based on Social Ecological Factors?
      aug:
        au:
          Harding, Jessica F.
          Keating, Betsy
          Walzer, Jennifer
          Fei Xing
          Zief, Susan
          Jessica Gao
        affil: Mathematica, Princeton, New Jersey, United States
      su:
        Pregnant women
        Social context
        Teenage pregnancy
        Residential patterns
        Long-acting reversible contraceptives
        Random forest algorithms
        Risk assessment
        Logistic regression analysis
        Psychological resilience
      sug:
        subj:
          Pregnant women
          Social context
          Teenage pregnancy
          Residential patterns
          Long-acting reversible contraceptives
          Random forest algorithms
          Risk assessment
          Logistic regression analysis
          Psychological resilience
      keyword:
        adolescent mothers
        machine learning
        predictive analytics
        repeat pregnancy
        teen mothers
        adolescent mothers
        machine learning
        predictive analytics
        repeat pregnancy
        teen mothers
      ab: Many factors at the individual, relationship, family, and community or environmental levels could prediet repeat teen pregnancies or births, but research on certain factors is limited. In addition, few studies have examined whether these factors can accurately predict whether teen mothers will have a repeat pregnancy. This study examined theoretically selected predictors of repeat teen pregnancy among 945 pregnant and parenting teens (M age = 17), most of whom were Hispanic/Latina (86%). Logistic regression with 47 predictors measured at baseline was used to predict repeat pregnancy. Predictors were selected based on backward selection that aimed for a balance between model performance and model complexity. A random forest model was also used to determine how accurately repeat pregnancy could be predicted based on all predictors, Significant predictors of repeat pregnancy were the teen mother having a parent with a serious drinking or drug problem when she was a child. being older. not living with a mother figure. not intending to abstain from sex or use a long-acting reversible contraceptive, and having lower resiliency skills. However, predictors explained limited variance in repeat pregnancy, and their accuracy in predicting repeat pregnancy was low. More research is needed to identify accurate predictors of repeat pregnancy because this could inform program providers or developers about areas that warrant more focus in programming for teen parents, and it could help identify teen mothers at higher risk of a repeat pregnancy so they could be the focus of specific programming.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N