DWI-based MR thermometry: could it discriminate Alzheimer's disease from mild cognitive impairment and healthy subjects?

Purpose: The aim of this study is to compare lateral ventricular cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) temperature of the patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and healthy subjects (HS) using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI)-based magnetic resonance (MR) thermometry. Methods:...

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Publicado en:Neuroradiology Vol. 64; no. 10; pp. 1979 - 1988
Autores principales: Asfuroğlu, Berrak Barutcu, Topkan, Tuğberk Andaç, Kaydu, Nesrin Erdoğan, Sakai, Koji, Öner, Ali Yusuf, Karaman, Yahya, Yamada, Kei, Tali, E. Turgut
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00234-022-02969-y
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        atl: DWI-based MR thermometry: could it discriminate Alzheimer's disease from mild cognitive impairment and healthy subjects?
      aug:
        au:
          Asfuroğlu, Berrak Barutcu
          Topkan, Tuğberk Andaç
          Kaydu, Nesrin Erdoğan
          Sakai, Koji
          Öner, Ali Yusuf
          Karaman, Yahya
          Yamada, Kei
          Tali, E. Turgut
        affil: Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, Gazi University, 06500, Besevler, Ankara, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Thermography Methods
          Cerebral Ventricles Radiography
          Cerebrospinal Fluid
          Body Temperature Determination
          Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis
          Cognition Disorders Diagnosis
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Human
          Health Status
          Comparative Studies
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Neuroradiography
      ab: Purpose: The aim of this study is to compare lateral ventricular cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) temperature of the patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and healthy subjects (HS) using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI)-based magnetic resonance (MR) thermometry. Methods: Seventy-two patients (37 AD, 19 MCI, 16 HS) who underwent 3-T MR examination from September 2018 to August 2019 were included in this study. Smoking habits, education level, disease duration, and comorbidity status were recorded. Patients were assessed using Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) score. Brain temperatures were measured using DWI-based MR thermometry. Group comparisons of brain temperature were performed using the Pearson chi-square, Mann–Whitney, and Kruskal–Wallis tests. Further analysis was performed using the post hoc Bonferroni test. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was also used. Results: A CDR score of 0.5, 1, and 2 was 2 (5.4%), 14 (37.8%), and 21 (56.8%) in AD, respectively. The median MMSE score had significant differences among groups and also in pairwise comparisons. The median CSF temperature (°C) values showed statistically significant difference among groups (HS: 38.5 °C, MCI: 38.17 °C, AD: 38.0 °C). The post hoc Mann–Whitney U test indicated a significant difference between AD patients and HS (p = 0.009). There were no significant CSF temperature differences in other pairwise comparisons. Conclusion: Lower CSF temperatures were observed in AD patients than in HS, probably due to decreased brain metabolism in AD. DWI-based MR thermometry as a noninvasive imaging method enabling the measurement of CSF temperatures may contribute to the diagnosis of AD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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