Effect of Buteyko Breathing Technique on Haemodynamic Parameters and Functional Capacity in Subjects with Primary Hypertension.

The Buteyko Breathing Technique (BBT) has been found to be effective in the treatment of Asthma, Obstructive Airway Disease and other diseases. Its effect on Hypertension has not been studied. Aim and Objectives: To study the effect of Buteyko Breathing technique for 4 weeks on Hemodynamic parameter...

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Publicado en:Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy Vol. 16; no. 3; pp. 73 - 81
Autores principales: Arora, Rachna, Dhokpatil, Shruti, Verma, Chhaya, Rajadhyaksha, Girish
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Institute of Medico-legal publications Pvt Ltd Jul-Sep2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul-Sep2022
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        atl: Effect of Buteyko Breathing Technique on Haemodynamic Parameters and Functional Capacity in Subjects with Primary Hypertension.
      aug:
        au:
          Arora, Rachna
          Dhokpatil, Shruti
          Verma, Chhaya
          Rajadhyaksha, Girish
        affil: Topiwala National Medical College & B.Y.L. Nair Charitable Hospital, School of Physiotherapy, Dr. A.L. Nair road, near Mumbai central Station, Mumbai. 400008
      sug:
        subj:
          Hypertension Therapy
          Buteyko Method
          Hemodynamics
          Functional Status
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Tertiary Health Care
          India
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Videorecording
          Exercise Intensity
          Home Environment
          Systolic Pressure
          Diastolic Pressure
          Heart Rate
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Life Style Changes
          Physical Activity
          Diet
          Relaxation
          Breathing Exercises
          Descriptive Statistics
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          T-Tests
          Parametric Statistics
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Analysis of Covariance
      ab: The Buteyko Breathing Technique (BBT) has been found to be effective in the treatment of Asthma, Obstructive Airway Disease and other diseases. Its effect on Hypertension has not been studied. Aim and Objectives: To study the effect of Buteyko Breathing technique for 4 weeks on Hemodynamic parameters and functional capacity in subjects with primary hypertension. Methodology: Parallel group study design in which 66 subjects from Hypertension OPD of Tertiary Health Care Centre were enrolled after taking their consent and Institutional Ethical approval. The subjects were randomly allocated to Control (N=33) (receiving standard treatment of care) and Experimental (N=33) (receiving Buteyko and standard treatment of care). Standard treatment of care included medication and educational videos on Hypertension, its complications and management. Buteyko Breathing Technique included supervised session of 30 minutes using a video once in a week for 4 weeks. Subjects were informed to perform these exercises at home daily. Results: The experimental group showed a significant reduction in SBP (p=0.00), DBP (p=0.00), Resting HR (p=0.00) and a significant improvement in Control Pause (p=0.00) and 6MWD (p=0.00). There was a mean reduction in SBP of 8.6 + 6.31 mmHg (95% CI, 10.84- 6.36 mmHg) and in DBP of 4.606 + 4.34 mmHg (95% CI, 6.14-3.06mmHg). Conclusion: Buteyko Breathing Technique has a positive effect on Haemodynamic parameters and functional capacity in subjects with Essential Hypertension.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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