Utopía y política en el pensamiento científico latinoamericano de la segunda mitad del siglo XX: La contribución de Oscar Varsavsky.

This article explores the Argentine chemist Oscar Varsavsky’s concept of attainable utopias. Although most interpretations of Varsavsky’s work concentrate on his important contributions to science and technology studies in Latin America, I argue that his idea of scientific style belongs to a much la...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Latin American Research Review Vol. 57; no. 2; pp. 316 - 335
Autor principal: Castro Martinez, Christian J.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Jun2022
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:This article explores the Argentine chemist Oscar Varsavsky’s concept of attainable utopias. Although most interpretations of Varsavsky’s work concentrate on his important contributions to science and technology studies in Latin America, I argue that his idea of scientific style belongs to a much larger theoretical framework. I explore how the author adapted new scientific disciplines to the liberatory project of attainable utopias. First, I introduce Varsavsky’s political and intellectual development. Second, I discuss his ideas of attainable utopias and utopic engineering, and the articulation of these with the notions of social change and power. Finally, I present the concepts of pueblo-centric rationality and social styles.