Neighborhood Socioeconomic Deprivation in Early Childhood Mediates Racial Disparities in Blood Pressure in a College Student Sample.

The influence of childhood contexts on adult blood pressure is an important yet understudied topic. Using a developmental perspective, this study examines the association between neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage in early childhood (0–5 yrs), middle childhood (6–12 yrs) and adolescence (13–18...

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Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 51; no. 11; pp. 2146 - 2161
Autores principales: Nichols, Olivia I., Fuller-Rowell, Thomas E., Robinson, Austin T., Eugene, DaJuandra, Homandberg, Lydia K.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10964-022-01658-6
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        atl: Neighborhood Socioeconomic Deprivation in Early Childhood Mediates Racial Disparities in Blood Pressure in a College Student Sample.
      aug:
        au:
          Nichols, Olivia I.
          Fuller-Rowell, Thomas E.
          Robinson, Austin T.
          Eugene, DaJuandra
          Homandberg, Lydia K.
        affil:
          Department of Human Development and Family Science, Auburn University, 203 Spidle Hall, 36849, Auburn, AL, USA
          School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, 301 Wire Road, 36849, Auburn, AL, USA
          Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, 30329, Atlanta, GA, USA
          Sociology Department, Cornell University, 323 Uris Hall, 14853, Ithaca, NY, USA
      su:
        African Americans
        Socioeconomic factors
        White people
        Race
        College students
        Health equity
        Adverse childhood experiences
        Social isolation
        Children
        Blood pressure
        Neighborhood characteristics
      sug:
        subj:
          African Americans
          Socioeconomic factors
          White people
          Race
          College students
          Health equity
          Adverse childhood experiences
          Social isolation
          Children
          Blood pressure
          Neighborhood characteristics
      keyword:
        Child development
        Early childhood
        Health disparities
        Neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage
        Child development
        Early childhood
        Health disparities
        Neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage
      ab: The influence of childhood contexts on adult blood pressure is an important yet understudied topic. Using a developmental perspective, this study examines the association between neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage in early childhood (0–5 yrs), middle childhood (6–12 yrs) and adolescence (13–18 yrs) on subsequent blood pressure in young adulthood. Data were from 263 college students (52% Black; M = 19.21 years) and neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage was measured using a tract-level Area Deprivation Index. Neighborhood disadvantage in early childhood was significantly associated with diastolic blood pressure and explained 22% of the race difference between Black and White adults. The findings are consistent with the notion that early childhood may be a sensitive period for the effects of neighborhood disadvantage on blood pressure.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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