Catheter-related thrombosis (CRT) in patients with solid tumors: a narrative review and clinical guidance for daily care.

Central venous access devices (CVADs) including central venous catheters and peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) are essential in the treatment of cancer. Catheter-related thrombosis (CRT) is the most frequent non-infectious complication associated with the use of central lines. The deve...

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Publicado en:Supportive Care in Cancer Vol. 30; no. 10; pp. 8577 - 8589
Autores principales: Laguna, Juan Carlos, Cooksley, Tim, Ahn, Shin, Tsoukalas, Nikolaos, Oo, Thein Hlaing, Brito-Dellan, Norman, Esposito, Francis, Escalante, Carmen, Font, Carme, MASCC Hemostasis Study Group
Formato: review Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Catheter-related thrombosis (CRT) in patients with solid tumors: a narrative review and clinical guidance for daily care.
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        au:
          Laguna, Juan Carlos
          Cooksley, Tim
          Ahn, Shin
          Tsoukalas, Nikolaos
          Oo, Thein Hlaing
          Brito-Dellan, Norman
          Esposito, Francis
          Escalante, Carmen
          Font, Carme
          MASCC Hemostasis Study Group
        affil: Medical Oncology Department, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Central Venous Catheters Adverse Effects
          Catheterization, Peripheral Adverse Effects
          Thrombosis Etiology
          Neoplasms Complications
          Catheterization, Central Venous Adverse Effects
          Neoplasms Therapy
          Venous Thromboembolism Etiology
          Thrombosis Prevention and Control
          Risk Factors
          Anticoagulants Therapeutic Use
          Scales
      ab: Central venous access devices (CVADs) including central venous catheters and peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) are essential in the treatment of cancer. Catheter-related thrombosis (CRT) is the most frequent non-infectious complication associated with the use of central lines. The development of CRT may cause to delays in oncologic treatment and increase morbidity leading to potentially life-threatening complications. Several local and systemic risk factors are associated with the development of CRT and should be taken into account to prevent CRT by standardizing appropriate catheter placement and maintenance. The use of primary pharmacological thromboprophylaxis in order to avoid CRT is not routinely recommended, although it can be considered in selected cases. Recommendations for the management of established CRT are based on the extrapolation of anticoagulation for lower limb venous thrombosis. The present review summarizes the current evidence and recommendations for the prevention and management of CRT and identifies areas that require further research.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        review
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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