Budesonide-Loaded Hyaluronic Acid Nanoparticles for Targeted Delivery to the Inflamed Intestinal Mucosa in a Rodent Model of Colitis.

The aim of the present study was to investigate the therapeutic potential of budesonide- (BDS-) loaded hyaluronic acid nanoparticles (HANPs) for treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) using an acute model of colitis in rats. The therapeutic efficacy of BDS-loaded HANPs in comparison with an a...

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Published in:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 12
Main Authors: Vafaei, Seyed Yaser, Abdolghaffari, Amir Hossein, Mahjub, Reza, Eslami, Seyyed Majid, Esmaeili, Motahareh, Abdollahi, Mohammad, Atyabi, Fatemeh, Dinarvand, Rassoul
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 9/27/2022
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 9/27/2022
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2022/7776092
        159350142
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        atl: Budesonide-Loaded Hyaluronic Acid Nanoparticles for Targeted Delivery to the Inflamed Intestinal Mucosa in a Rodent Model of Colitis.
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        au:
          Vafaei, Seyed Yaser
          Abdolghaffari, Amir Hossein
          Mahjub, Reza
          Eslami, Seyyed Majid
          Esmaeili, Motahareh
          Abdollahi, Mohammad
          Atyabi, Fatemeh
          Dinarvand, Rassoul
        affil: Nanomedicine Lab, Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1417614411, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Colitis Drug Therapy
          Budesonide Pharmacodynamics
          Hyaluronic Acid Pharmacodynamics
          Nanoparticles Utilization
          Drug Delivery Systems Utilization
          Intestinal Mucosa Pathology
          Drug Efficacy Evaluation
          Treatment Outcomes
          Animal Studies
          Rats
          Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Methods
          Spectrophotometry Methods
          Tumor Necrosis Factor Drug Effects
          Peroxidases Drug Effects
          Colitis Prevention and Control
          In Vivo Studies
      ab: The aim of the present study was to investigate the therapeutic potential of budesonide- (BDS-) loaded hyaluronic acid nanoparticles (HANPs) for treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) using an acute model of colitis in rats. The therapeutic efficacy of BDS-loaded HANPs in comparison with an aqueous suspension of the drug with the same dose (30 μg/kg) was investigated 48 h following induction of colitis by intrarectal administration of acetic acid 4% in rats. Microscopic and histopathologic examinations were conducted in inflamed colonic tissue. Tissue concentration of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α was assessed by ELISA assay kit, while the activity of myeloperoxidase (MPO) was measured spectrophotometrically. Results from in vivo evaluations demonstrated that administrations of BDS-HANPs ameliorated the general endoscopic appearance, quite close to the healthy animals with no signs of inflammation and reduced the cellular infiltration, as well as the TNF-α level, and the MPO activity. It was found that delivery by BDS-loaded HANPSs alleviated the induced colitis significantly better than the same dose of the free drug. These data further suggest the potential of HANPs as a targeted drug delivery system to the inflamed colon mucosa.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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