The influence of concurrent cognitive tasks on motor performance in people with traumatic brain injury: a pilot study.
Performing dual-tasks is often required for completing activities of daily living. Limited research investigated the effects of dual-tasking on gait in people with Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). To investigate the effects of cognitive tasks on gait in people with TBI Methods: Seven individuals with T...
| Publicado en: | Physiotherapy Theory & Practice Vol. 38; no. 10; pp. 1358 - 1366 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Oct2022
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=159375264&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 159375264 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09593985 BCJ jtl: Physiotherapy Theory & Practice issn: 09593985 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Oct2022 vid: 38 iid: 10 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 159375264 146886871 159375264 159375264 10.1080/09593985.2020.1840681 159375264 ppf: 1358 ppct: 8 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: The influence of concurrent cognitive tasks on motor performance in people with traumatic brain injury: a pilot study. aug: au: Jung, Taeyou Katase, Ai Wagatsuma, Mayumi Fujii, Takuto Jung, Youngok Jeng, Brenda Chaparro, Gioella affil: Center of Achievement, Department of Kinesiology, California State University, Northridge, CA, USA sug: subj: Trauma Brain Injuries Cognition Psychomotor Performance Gait Task Performance and Analysis Human Pilot Studies Male Female Adult Middle Age Multitasking Behavior Motion Analysis Systems Ankle Physiology Hip Physiology Knee Physiology Kinematics Gait Training Cross Sectional Studies Comparative Studies Exercise Test Data Analysis Software Repeated Measures Analysis of Variance Paired T-Tests Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Male Female ab: Performing dual-tasks is often required for completing activities of daily living. Limited research investigated the effects of dual-tasking on gait in people with Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). To investigate the effects of cognitive tasks on gait in people with TBI Methods: Seven individuals with TBI and nine controls completed walking under three conditions; usual walking, walking with questions and answers, and walking with word generation while 3D motion analysis system captured gait. Significant group x condition interactions were found in which TBI group showed greater changes in speed (p <.01), cadence (p =.07), and ankle kinematics (p =.03) as cognitive task became more complex from usual walking to walking with word generation. TBI group decreased speed (p =.02), stride length (p =.01), and hip kinematics (p =.03) as concurrent task became more complex. The control showed decreases in speed (p =.01), stride length (p =.01), and joint kinematics in the hip (p =.03) and knee (p =.01) as the complexity of concurrent cognitive task increased. People with TBI have greater difficulty walking with a cognitive task and show greater compromises in gait performance as the task complexity increases when compared to those without TBI. Clinicians should consider the use of progression in cognitive tasks for dual-task gait training. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Unknown language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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