Differentiating Glioblastoma Multiforme from Brain Metastases Using Multidimensional Radiomics Features Derived from MRI and Multiple Machine Learning Models.

Due to different treatment strategies, it is extremely important to differentiate between glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) and brain metastases (MET). It often proves difficult to distinguish between GBM and MET using MRI due to their similar appearance on the imaging modalities. Surgical methods are s...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Bijari, Salar, Jahanbakhshi, Amin, Hajishafiezahramini, Parham, Abdolmaleki, Parviz
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 9/28/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 9/28/2022
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2022/2016006
        159378192
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        atl: Differentiating Glioblastoma Multiforme from Brain Metastases Using Multidimensional Radiomics Features Derived from MRI and Multiple Machine Learning Models.
      aug:
        au:
          Bijari, Salar
          Jahanbakhshi, Amin
          Hajishafiezahramini, Parham
          Abdolmaleki, Parviz
        affil: Department of Medical Physics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Glioma Diagnosis
          Brain Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Neoplasm Metastasis Diagnosis
          Diagnosis, Differential
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Machine Learning
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted
          Human
          Cancer Patients
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Glioma Pathology
          Brain Neoplasms Pathology
          Neoplasm Metastasis Pathology
      ab: Due to different treatment strategies, it is extremely important to differentiate between glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) and brain metastases (MET). It often proves difficult to distinguish between GBM and MET using MRI due to their similar appearance on the imaging modalities. Surgical methods are still necessary for definitive diagnosis, despite the importance of magnetic resonance imaging in detecting, characterizing, and monitoring brain tumors. We introduced an accurate, convenient, and user-friendly method to differentiate between GBM and MET through routine MRI sequence and radiomics analyses. We collected 91 patients from one institution, including 50 with GBM and 41 with MET, which were proven pathologically. The tumors separately were segmented on all MRI images (T1-weighted imaging (T1WI), contrast-enhanced T1-weighted imaging (T1C), T2-weighted imaging (T2WI), and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR)) to form the volume of interest (VOI). Eight ML models and feature reduction strategies were evaluated using routine MRI sequences (T1W, T2W, T1-CE, and FLAIR) in two methods with (second model) and without wavelet transform (first model) radiomics. The optimal model was selected based on each model's accuracy, AUC-roc, and F1-score values. In this study, we have achieved the result of 0.98, 0.99, and 0.98 percent for accuracy, AUC-roc, and F1-score, respectively, which have yielded a better result than the first model. In most investigated models, there were significant improvements in the multidimensional wavelets model compared to the non-multidimensional wavelets model. Multidimensional discrete wavelet transform can analyze hidden features of the MRI from a different perspective and generate accurate features which are highly correlated with the model accuracy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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