BETWEEN LITERACY AND IDENTITY: FROM LIM KIM HOK AND KHO PING HO TO THE CONTEMPORARY INDONESIAN LITERATURE.
The history and progress of Indonesian literature become a piece of authentic evidence for ethnic Chinese. Both of them can exert influence on contemporary Indonesian literature at large. It can be seen in the history of Indonesian literacy, romance, martial arts stories (Cerita silat), and Chinese...
| Publicado en: | Lakon: Jurnal Kajian Sastra dan Budaya Vol. 10; no. 2; pp. 77 - 84 |
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| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Publicado: |
Universitas Airlangga
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| Sumario: | The history and progress of Indonesian literature become a piece of authentic evidence for ethnic Chinese. Both of them can exert influence on contemporary Indonesian literature at large. It can be seen in the history of Indonesian literacy, romance, martial arts stories (Cerita silat), and Chinese literary writing styles which are still used nowadays. This shows how ethnic Chinese education and Hybrid (Malay-Chinese) in Indonesia have developed rapidly. Before this country was formed into a nation-state with cultural institutions, ethnic Chinese had undergone literary expressions. Moreover, culture at that time was widely accepted for Malay nations, Java, Balinese, etc. Conversely, many identity challenges and contestation during Dutch colonial, Old Order, and New Order pressed the ethnic Chinese in various ways. In addition, this can be understood as a part of cultural exchange. Hence, Indonesian literature is currently strongly influenced by the contact of Malay and Chinese literature. Sejarah dan kemajuan sastra Indonesia menjadi bukti otentik bagi etnis Tionghoa. Keduanya dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap sastra Indonesia kontemporer secara luas. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari sejarah literasi Indonesia, romansa, cerita silat, dan gaya penulisan sastra Cina yang masih digunakan hingga saat ini. Hal ini menunjukkan bagaimana pendidikan etnis Tionghoa dan Hibrid (Melayu-Tionghoa) di Indonesia berkembang pesat. Sebelum negara ini dibentuk menjadi negara-bangsa dengan institusi budaya, etnis Tionghoa telah mengalami ekspresi sastra. Lebih lanjut, budaya saat itu diterima secara luas oleh bangsa Melayu, Jawa, Bali, dll. Sebaliknya, banyak tantangan dan kontestasi identitas pada masa penjajahan Belanda, Orde Lama, dan Orde Baru menekan etnis Tionghoa dengan berbagai cara. Selain itu, ini dapat dipahami sebagai bagian dari pertukaran budaya. Oleh karena itu, sastra Indonesia saat ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh pertemuan sastra Melayu dan Cina. |
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