Dissident Genders and Sexualities in the Occupational Therapy Peer-Reviewed Literature: A Scoping Review.

Importance: The lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual, and other dissident gender and sexuality (LGBTQIA+) population is prone to experiencing violence and social deprivation. Although occupational therapy research and practice has addressed populations experiencing various f...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 76; no. 5; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Leite Jr., Jaime Daniel, Lopes, Roseli Esquerdo
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Occupational Therapy Association Sep/Oct2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep/Oct2022
      vid: 76
      iid: 5
      pid: 6680
      pub: American Occupational Therapy Association
      place: North Bethesda, Maryland
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        10.5014/ajot.2022.049322
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        atl: Dissident Genders and Sexualities in the Occupational Therapy Peer-Reviewed Literature: A Scoping Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Leite Jr., Jaime Daniel
          Lopes, Roseli Esquerdo
        affil: Jaime Daniel Leite, Jr., OT, is Occupational Therapist and PhD Candidate, Postgraduate Program in Occupational Therapy, Metuia Network–Social Occupational Therapy, Metuia Laboratory, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational Therapy
          Peer Review
          Literature
          Sexual and Gender Minorities
          Funding Source
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Scoping Review
          LGBTQ+ Persons
          CINAHL Database
          Research, Occupational Therapy
          Occupational Therapy Practice
      ab: Importance: The lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual, and other dissident gender and sexuality (LGBTQIA+) population is prone to experiencing violence and social deprivation. Although occupational therapy research and practice has addressed populations experiencing various forms of discrimination, few studies have focused on the LGBTQIA+ population as an area of concern. Objective: To map, characterize, and analyze peer-reviewed journal articles related to the LGBTQIA+ population in the occupational therapy literature. Data Sources: We searched for journal articles published up to December 2021 indexed in the Virtual Health Library, CINAHL, SciELO Citation Index, SCOPUS, and Web of Science. Study Selection and Data Collection: We used Arksey and O'Malley's methodology and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) extension for scoping reviews. Included articles articulated occupational therapy practice, education, research, and theoretical analysis in relation to LGBTQIA+. Findings: Forty-three articles published from 1987 to 2021 met the inclusion criteria. They included 28 research articles, 9 reflection articles, 3 experience reports, and 3 literature reviews. Conclusions and Relevance: Articles primarily offered general recommendations and possible professional contributions. More studies that seek to ascertain the effectiveness and limitations of occupational therapy practice with the LGBTQIA+ population are needed. With its diverse theoretical and methodological assumptions, occupational therapy can offer support so that professionals can alleviate these people's suffering in oppressive conditions and contribute to a more just society. What This Article Adds: This scoping review provides an overview of academic publications in occupational therapy on the LGBTQIA+ population, identifies dominant topics and gaps in this context, and points to ways to advance occupational therapy's contributions and actions that consider the needs and demands of people of dissident genders and sexualities. This scoping review provides an overview of academic publications in occupational therapy on the LGBTQIA+ population, identifying dominant topics and gaps and pointing to ways to advance occupational therapy's contributions and actions that consider the needs and demands of people of dissident genders and sexualities.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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